Unit 11 Test Rw

properties of Acids

Sour, not slippery, conducts electricity, litmus paper turns red,reacts with metals,

What is and Acids pH

pH>7 (less than)

What makes and Acid strong

Completely ionizes or dissociate

What makes and Acid weak

weak partially ionized/dissocite

How many strong Acids are there

6,HCl/Br/I/NO3/CLO4/SO4

What re the differences between Arrhenius Acids and Bases

Acids-contain H+ while Bases contain OH-

What are the difference between Bronsted-Lowry Acids and Bases

Acids- H+ donors Bases-accepts

What is polyprotic

More than one H to donate

What is monoprotic

Only one H to donate

What is the difference between ternary acid and binary acid

Ternary- more than 2 elements

Binary- only two elements

List properties of bases

Bitter, slippery, pH> Seven, doesn’t react with metals, conducts, electricity, turns litmus paper blue

How many strong bases are there

7 Li/Na/K/Rb/Ca/Sr/BaOH

What is K? Include name,equation, and value in ur awnser

Kw- ion production constant for water Kw=[H+][OH-] kw=1×10^-14

What is H3O+ why do we use it?

H3O=H+

H+H2O→ H3O(hydronium)

Define amphoteric

Can act as both an acid or base (ex. Water)

What is a conjugate acid (ca)

Pairs up with BB (shows the acceptance of H+

What is a conjugate base (cb)

Pairs with the Ba so it shows the donation of the H plus

What do they call the type of reaction that occurs between acids, and bases

Neutralization (Acid + base = water + salt)