cooking verbs

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Last updated 2:02 PM on 11/6/23
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40 Terms

1
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Жарить

Fry - Cooking method where food is cooked in hot oil or fat.

2
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Тушить

Stew - Cooking method where food is cooked slowly in liquid, usually in a covered pot.

3
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Варить

Boil - Cooking method where food is cooked in boiling water or other liquid.

4
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Готовить на пару

Steam - Cooking method where food is cooked by the steam produced from boiling water.

5
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Обжигать

Sear - Cooking method where food is quickly cooked at a high temperature to create a browned crust.

6
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Выпекать

Bake - Cooking method where food is cooked in an oven using dry heat.

7
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Запекать

Roast - Cooking method where food is cooked in an oven with dry heat, usually with added fat or liquid.

8
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Замешивать

Knead - Process of working dough by pressing and folding to develop gluten.

9
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Перетирать

Grind - Process of reducing something to small particles or powder using a grinder or similar tool.

10
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Снимать

Remove - Action of taking something off or away, such as removing meat or fish from bones.

11
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Припускать

Poach - Cooking method where food is gently cooked in liquid, often oil or broth.

12
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Пассеровать

Saute - Cooking method where food is quickly cooked in a small amount of fat over high heat.

13
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Нарезать

Cut into - Action of dividing food into smaller pieces, such as cubes, slices, or strips.

14
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Шинковать

Chop - Action of cutting food into small, irregular pieces, such as finely shredding cabbage or onions.

15
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Рубить

Chop - Action of cutting food into small, even pieces, such as chopping herbs.

16
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Томить

Simmer - Cooking method where food is cooked gently in liquid at a temperature just below boiling.

17
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Тереть на тёрке

Grate - Process of rubbing food against a grater to create small, fine particles.

18
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Снимать кожуру

Peel - Action of removing the outer skin or rind of fruits or vegetables.

19
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Blend - Process of mixing ingredients together using a blender or similar tool.

20
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Brew - Process of steeping tea or coffee in hot water to extract flavor.

21
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Brown - Action of cooking food until it develops a golden or browned crust.

22
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Plain - Tasteless or lacking flavor.

23
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Juicy - Describes food that is moist and full of flavor.

24
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Drizzle - Action of pouring a small amount of liquid over food in a thin, steady stream.

25
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Rotate - Action of turning or flipping food to ensure even cooking or mixing.

26
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Parsley - Herb with curly or flat leaves used for flavoring and garnishing dishes.

27
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Dill - Herb with feathery leaves used for flavoring and garnishing dishes.

28
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Cilantro - Herb with pungent leaves used in many cuisines, also known as coriander.

29
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Carve - Action of cutting or dividing cooked meat or shaping decorative designs from fruits or vegetables.

30
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Drain - Action of removing liquid from food, usually by pouring or straining.

31
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Melt - Process of changing a solid substance into a liquid state by heating.

32
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Pour - Action of transferring liquid from one container to another.

33
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Serve - Action of presenting or distributing food to be eaten.

34
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Spread - Action of applying a thin layer of a substance, such as butter or jam, onto a surface.

35
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Sprinkle - Action of scattering a small amount of something over food, such as seasoning or sugar.

36
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Stuff - Action of filling something, like a turkey or peppers, with a mixture of ingredients.

37
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Squeeze - Action of applying pressure to extract liquid from something, like squeezing a lemon for juice.

38
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Weigh on kitchen scales - Action of measuring the weight of something using a kitchen scale.

39
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Whip - Process of beating ingredients rapidly to incorporate air and increase volume, like whipping cream.

40
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Whisk - Process of beating ingredients together using a whisk, like whisking eggs for an omelet.