Chapter 22: Alkenes and Acids

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16 Terms

1

Alkenes

________ normally combust completely if theres enough oxygen.

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2

Ethanol

________ and water have a higher boiling point then ethene so both condense whilst any unreacted ethene gas is recycled back into the reactor.

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3

Molecules

________ formed are saturated, with the C= C carbons each becoming bonded to a halogen atom.

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4

Water

________ is added across the double bond and an alcohol is formed.

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5

carbon carbon double bond

The ________ will open up and add additional atoms on.

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6

addition of bromine

The ________ to a double bond can be used to test for alkenes.

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7

Alkenes + oxygen

carbon + carbon monoxide + carbon dioxide + water(+energy)

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8

What do alkenes burn with

Smokey yellow flame

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9

Incomplete combustion left hand side

Alkene and oxygen

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10

Incomplete combustion right hand side

Carbon, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and water

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11

Hydrogen reaction with alkenes

Hydrogenation, forms equivalent saturated alkene

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12

Steam reaction with alkenes

Water added across double bond makes alcohol formed

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13

Halogens react

Splits double bond and halogen bonds onto each carbon

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14

Halogens

Group 7

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15

Addition reactions

New atoms are added

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16

Functional group

A group of atoms on a molecule that determine how that molecule will react

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