________: when a person isn't earning as much, meaning they cant afford to buy assets.
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Minimum wage
________: minimum amount of remuneration that an employer can legally pay a worker.
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Transfer payments
________: governments use tax revenues to redistribute income and provide different types of assistance to groups in the economy to improve their living standards and opportunities.
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Progressive income
________ tax structure which makes the distribution of income more equal will offset to some extent by the countrys indirect taxes.
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lack of equity
Raising levels of inequality in income, wealth, and opportunity reflect a(n) ________.
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Indirect taxes
________ care an important source of revenue for governments, and can be used to discourage the consumption of goods that create negative externalities.
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Inequality
________ is inevitable since it influences productivity.
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Equity
fairness in opportunities given to people despite their differences
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Equality
disparities in incomes and wealth given to people
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Inequality in outcomes
inequalities in income and wealth
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Inequalities of opportunities
when a person isn't earning as much, meaning they cant afford to buy assets
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PPP, purchasing power parity
means that it will buy approximately the same amount of goods and services in any country
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Transfer payments
governments use tax revenues to redistribute income and provide different types of assistance to groups in the economy to improve their living standards and opportunities
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Minimum wage
minimum amount of remuneration that an employer can legally pay a worker
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**Equity**
fairness in opportunities given to people despite their differences
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**Equality**
disparities in incomes and wealth given to people
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**Inequality**
is not determined by the level of national income
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Inequality in outcomes
inequalities in income and wealth
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Inequalities of opportunities
when a person isn't earning as much, meaning they cant afford to buy assets
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**PPP, purchasing power parity**
means that it will buy approximately the same amount of goods and services in any country
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**Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI)** \n
people who are in extreme poverty and lack the three dimensions: education, healthy, and standard of living
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**Consequences of inequality and poverty**
Harms economic growth
Decreased quantity of living standards and social stability
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**Minimum wage**
minimum amount of remuneration that an employer can legally pay a worker
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**Progressive** income tax structure
makes the distribution of income more equal will offset to some extent by the country’s indirect taxes