Chapter 3 Introduction to Stabilizers

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17 Terms

1

What does the term 'stabilizer' refer to in garment making?

Any product that helps structure the fabric.

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2

Why do waistbands and waistline facings need stabilization?

They need firmness and stability to fit firmly to the body.

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3

What areas of garments need to be stabilized for buttons and buttonholes?

Any area where buttons and buttonholes are applied.

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4

What types of materials are often used to stabilize necklines and armholes?

Interfacing or stabilizing tape to prevent stretching.

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5

When are hems of jackets typically stabilized?

If the jacket is not underlined.

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6

List some common fabrics used for stabilizing garments.

Organza, hair canvas, cotton batiste, netting, china silk/habotai, satin, wigan, curtain linings, flannel, batting, broadcloth, wool flannel, cotton flannelette, buckram.

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7

What are some underlining options that add warmth without bulk?

Thinsulate, batting, or sew-in fleece.

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8

What is textured weft?

A woven/fusible interfacing that blends well with textured fabrics.

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9

What is the difference between tricot and all-bias 8-way stretch interfacing?

Tricot has crosswise stretch only; all-bias 8-way has stretch in all directions.

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10

Why should twill tape not be stitched around shaped seams?

Twill tape isn’t bias cut and flexible enough for shaped seams.

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11

How can fabric selvage be used in garment construction?

As a sew-in stabilizing tape for sheer fabrics.

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12

Why won't tricot tape hold the waistline of a bodice firmly?

It does not provide the firmness required for that purpose.

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13

Define underlining in garment making.

Another layer of fabric or interfacing applied to add structure or warmth without bulk.

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14

What is another term used for underlining?

Backing.

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15

What weight fabrics are seam tapes used with?

Light to medium weight fabrics.

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16

Why is it important for fabric and stabilizer weights to be compatible?

To ensure they are equal to each other for effective stabilization.

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17

What should be considered when choosing a stabilizer for a garment?

Always choose a stabilizer that requires the same care as the garment fabric.

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