Experimental Methods

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5 Terms

1

Independent Variable (IV)

The variable that is manipulated or changed by the researcher in an experiment.

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2

Dependent Variable (DV)

The variable that is measured and affected by the changes in the independent variable.

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3

Lab Experiments

Experiments conducted in a controlled environment to ensure accurate and objective measurements.

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4

Field Experiments

Experiments conducted in the natural environment of participants, allowing for real-life settings with some control over extraneous variables.

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5

Natural Experiments

Investigations where naturally occurring independent variables are studied without deliberate manipulation, often with rare occurrences and non-random participant allocation.

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