Chapter 12- Salts
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Last updated 7:57 AM on 8/2/22
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16 Terms
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Ammonia gas
________ is given off when heated.
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carbon dioxide
Effervescence, ________ is produced.
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II
All sulfates are soluble except barium sulfate, lead (________) sulfate and calcium sulfate.
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Qualitative analysis
The process of identifying cations and anions.
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Solubility
________ can be determined by the following solubility rules.
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Salts
Ionic compounds formed when a metallic ion or an ammonium ion replaces one or more hydrogen ions of an acid.
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Hydrated salts
Salts which have water present in them.
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Anhydrous salts
Salts that don’t have water.
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Titration
Method of preparing a soluble salt using soluble reactants.
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Precipitation
Method of preparing an insoluble salt using soluble reactants.
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Cations
A positively charged ion, formed by loss of electron(s).
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Anion
A negatively charged ion, formed by the gain of electron(s).
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Precipitate
The solid formed by a change in a solution, often due to a chemical reaction.
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Bleach
To remove color from.
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Pipette
A laboratory instrument used to measure out or transfer small quantities of liquids.
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Burette
Measuring instrument consisting of a graduated glass tube with a tap at the bottom.
