Introduction to Abnormal Psychology

These flashcards cover key terms and concepts from the lecture on abnormal psychology, including definitions and explanations relevant to the study of mental disorders.

Abnormal Psychology

The scientific study of troublesome feelings, thoughts, and behaviors associated with mental disorders.

Psychopathology

The study of mental disorders, replacing the term 'abnormal' to be less stigmatizing.

Comorbidity

The occurrence of two or more mental illnesses simultaneously.

Maladaptive Behavior

Behavior that is not adaptive or functional, potentially leading to difficulties in life.

Deviance from the Norm

Behavior considered abnormal due to significant differences from societal norms.

Major Depression

A mental disorder characterized by intense sadness and difficulty concentrating, often leading to a loss of appetite.

The Four Humors

An ancient medical concept including yellow bile, black bile, blood, and phlegm, thought to influence physical and mental health.

Diversity in Mental Health

The study of how culture, race, ethnicity, and gender affect psychological behavior and thought.

Self-Stigma

The internalization of negative stereotypes and prejudices by individuals with mental disorders.

Public Stigma

Negative societal beliefs that can lead individuals to avoid seeking help for mental disorders due to fear of judgment.

Preventative Perspective

The approach focused on promoting mental health and preventing mental disorders before they arise.

Biopsychosocial Model

A model proposing that mental disorders are caused by biological, psychological, and social factors.