Africa

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31 Terms

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Human Environment Interaction

how people affect their environment and how their environment affects them

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Region

an area defined by one or more natural or cultural characteristics that set it apart from other areas

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location

The position of anything on Earth's surface. Either Absolute or Relative Location

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place

A specific point on Earth distinguished by a particular character.

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Movement

how people, goods, and ideas get from one place to another

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climate

The average weather conditions in an area over a long period of time

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Latitude

Distance north or south of the equator

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Longitude

Distance east or west of the prime meridian, measured in degrees

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land use

Various ways humans use the land such as agricultural, industrial, residential, or recreational

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economic activity

any action that relates to the making, buying, and selling of goods and services

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Suez Canal

A ship canal in northeastern Egypt linking the Red Sea with the Mediterranean Sea

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poaching

Illegal hunting of protected animals

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extinct

no longer in existence

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urban

city

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rural

countryside

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Congo River

A river in Central Africa that flows into the Atlantic Ocean

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Nile River

The world's longest river, which flows northward through East Africa into the Mediterranean Sea

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Lake Victoria

largest lake in Africa

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Mt. Kilimanjaro

highest mountain in Africa

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Sahara Desert

the largest desert in the world, covering most of northern Africa

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Ethiopian Highlands

A mountainous region located near the horn of East Africa

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Madagascar

Largest island off the Eastern Coast of Africa

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physical characteristics

features of the earth's surface, such as landforms, water systems, climate patterns, and plant and animal life

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game reserve

an area set aside by the government where animals are protected from hunters

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canal

long and narrow strip of water made for boats or for irrigation

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endangered

A species whose numbers are so small that the species is at risk of extinction

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irragate

To supply dry land with water by using ditches or canals.

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semi-arid

Hot, dry summers and cool, dry winters

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arid

extremely dry

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port

a large harbor where many ships come to drop off and pick up products to be delivered across the ocean.

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deforestation

the action of clearing a wide area of trees.