Chemistry revision

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10 Terms

1
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What type of bonds do alkanes have between their carbon atoms?

Single bonds.

2
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What is the general formula for alkanes?

CnH{2n+2}.

3
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What are alkenes?

Unsaturated hydrocarbons that consist of two bonds between their carbon atoms.

4
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What is the general formula for alkenes?

CnH{2n}.

5
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What defines alkynes?

Unsaturated hydrocarbons that consist of a triple bond between their carbon atoms.

6
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What is the general formula for alkynes?

CnH{2n-2}.

7
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What are hydrocarbons?

Compounds that consist of hydrogen and carbon atoms.

8
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Alkanes are classified as __ hydrocarbons.

Saturated.

9
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Alkenes are classified as __ hydrocarbons.

Unsaturated.

10
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Alkynes are classified as __ hydrocarbons.

Unsaturated.