第十课：中国地理

地理

dìlǐ, geography

家乡

jiāxiāng, hometown, family place of origin

路线

lùxiàn, route, itinerary

了解

liǎojiě, to understand, to know about, to be informed

一下子

yíxiàzi, in an instant, all of a sudden

冰灯

bīngdēng, ice lantern

火车

huǒchē, train

船

chuán, boat, ship

风景

fēngjǐng. scenic landscape, scenery

河流

héliú, river

大多

dàduō, mostly, for the most part

流

liú, to flow

部

bù, part, section

高原

gāoyuán, plateau

山

shān, mountain

而

ér, conjunction

平原

píngyuán, plain

海

hǎi, sea, ocean

人口

rénkǒu, population

主要

zhǔyào, main, principal

沙漠

shāmò, desert

自然

zìrán, nature, natural

条件

tiáojiàn, condition

地形

dìxíng, terrain, topography

面积

miànjī, area (of land)

倍

bèi, mw for times multiplied

过节

guò jié, to celebrate a holiday

旅游

lǚyóu, to travel (for pleasure), travel

景点

jǐngdiǎn, scenic spot, tourist spot

到处

dàochù, all around, all over

人山人海

rén shān rén hǎi, mountains and seas of people

挤

jǐ crowded, to push against, to squeeze

短

duǎn, short

省

shěng, province (administrative district)

四季如春

sìjì rú chūn, spring-like year round

少数

shǎoshù, few, minority

民族

mínzú, ethnic group, nationality

南京

Nánjīng

哈尔滨

Hā'ěrbīn

新疆

Xīnjiāng

长江

Chángjiāng, Yangtze River

黄河

Huánghé, Yellow River

天津

Tiānjīn

广州

Guǎngzhōu

深圳

Shēnzhèn

云南

Yúnnán