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1

French Treatment of Native Americans

Formed alliances, traded, intermarried, adopted culture, and converted to Christianity.

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2

Spanish Treatment of Native Americans

Sought conquest, enforced rule through force, exploited, mistreated, and aimed for Catholic conversion.

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3

English Treatment of Native Americans

Initially traded, later confiscated land, pushed off lands, viewed as obstacles, sought assimilation or eradication.

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4

New England Colonies

Consisted of Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, and New Hampshire, attracted Puritans, craftsmen, merchants, and farmers.

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5

Middle Colonies

Included New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware, attracted Quakers, Dutch, English, seeking economic opportunities and religious tolerance.

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6

Southern Colonies

Comprised Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia, attracted planters, indentured servants, and enslaved Africans for plantations.

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7

Effects of French and Indian War on British Colonists

Economic strain, increased British control, expansion of territory, and colonist unity.

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8

Shot Heard Around the World

First shot of the Revolution; major battle was Lexington and Concord.

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9

Problems Faced by Washington Leading Continental Army

Low supplies, untrained volunteers, and food shortages.

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10

Articles of Confederation

First constitution regulating 13 colonies, weak central government, allowed state independence.

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11

Virginia and New Jersey Plans and Connecticut Compromise

Proposals for representation at Constitutional Convention, resolved through the Connecticut Compromise.

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12

Bill of Rights

Guarantees individual rights against government, empowers people.

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13

Election of 1800

Peaceful power transfer, Jefferson's presidency, political shift, and electoral system reform.

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14

War of 1812

Defended American sovereignty, fostered unity, strengthened military, and ended with the Treaty of Ghent.

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15

Andrew Jackson

7th president, ran on democratic principles, disliked National Bank, events included Indian Removal Act and Nullification Crisis.

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16

Reconstruction

Controversial period post-Civil War, impacted by corruption and resistance to change.

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17

Teddy Roosevelt

US president, major accomplishments include National Park System and Panama Canal construction.

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18

W.E.B

African American leaders, differed in direct action vs. economic improvement approaches.

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19

Muckraker

Journalist exposing societal issues.

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20

WW1 Impacts on Homefront

Increased women in workforce, African American migration for job opportunities.

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21

Consequences of Prohibition

Rise of illegal organized crime for alcohol supply.

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22

US Return to Isolationism after WW1

Due to debt and focus on domestic issues.

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23

Causes of Great Depression

Overproduction, economic problems, nature, and Hoover's policies.

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24

Hoovervilles

Living spaces by homeless during the Great Depression.

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25

Alphabet Soup

Policies to aid businesses post-Depression, significant agencies like FDIC, HOLC, PWA, AAA, CCC.

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26

US Entry into WW2

Japanese bombing of Pearl Harbor.

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27

Treatment of Minorities in WW2

Japanese internment, African American military service and job opportunities.

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28

Brown v Board of Education

Ended school segregation.

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29

Containment

US foreign policy to stop Communism post-WW2.

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30

Nixon

Continued Cold War, lost trust, expanded war, Salt 1, Watergate scandal, resigned.

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31

Iran Contra

Illegal arms trade involving Iran, Nicaragua, and Iraq.

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32

Reagan-Gorbachev Meetings

Ended Cold War, significant for US-Russia relations.

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33

ADA

Americans with Disabilities Act signed by George H.W. Bush.

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34

Globalization and Clinton

International business development under Clinton.

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35

2000 Election Controversy

Close vote in Florida, Congress involvement.

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36

2008 Financial Crisis

Housing market crash.

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37

George Washington, Ben Franklin, James Madison, Upton Sinclair, John Brown, Andrew Jackson, Andrew Carnegie, Abraham Lincoln, Martin Luther King Jr., Franklin D

Notable figures in American history.

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