Sports Med- Unit 1-6

EAP

Emergency Action Plan, a document that states where equipment is and what to do in an emergency.

Check, Call, Care

A procedure to follow in an emergency: Check if the scene is safe, Call emergency services (911), and Care for the person in need.

Triage

The process of determining the priority of patients' treatments based on the severity of their condition.

CPR

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, an emergency procedure to restore normal breathing and circulation.

AED

Automated External Defibrillator, a device used to treat life-threatening cardiac dysrhythmias.

Asthma Attack

A condition that results from the constriction of the airway, requiring immediate management.

Anaphylactic Shock

A severe, potentially life-threatening allergic reaction that requires immediate medical attention.

CPR Technique for Adults

Chest compressions at a depth of 2-2.5 inches at a rate of 100-120 compressions per minute.

Bradycardia

A slow heart rate, typically defined as less than 60 beats per minute.

Tachycardia

A rapid heart rate, typically defined as more than 100 beats per minute.

B.E.F.A.S.T.

A mnemonic for recognizing stroke symptoms: Balance, Eyes, Face drooping, Arm weakness, Speech difficulty, Time to call 911.

Concussion

A traumatic brain injury caused by a direct blow to the head, resulting in a range of symptoms.

Diaphragm Function

The muscle responsible for the inhalation and exhalation process in breathing.

Hyperventilation

A condition of excessive breathing that leads to a decrease in carbon dioxide levels in the blood.

Stinger Injury

An injury resulting from nerve stretching, causing temporary weakness or pain in the affected area.

Pinched Nerve

A nerve that is compressed or irritated, causing pain and discomfort.