Physics- Electricity P2

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R vs L for the length of a metal wire

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1

Circuit : R vs L for length of a metal wire

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2

Graph: R vs L for length of a metal wire

The graph is a straight line through the origin ie. the resistance of the wire is directly proportional to the length.

<p>The graph is a straight line through the origin ie. the resistance of the wire is directly proportional to the length.</p>
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3

short wire:

As the electrons in the current pass through the wire, they collide with each other and with the ions in the metallic lattice.

<p>As the electrons in the current pass through the wire, they collide with each other and with the ions in the metallic lattice.</p>
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4

long wire:

The longer the wire, the more ions there are for the electrons to collide with, hence more resistance.

<p>The longer the wire, the more ions there are for the electrons to collide with, hence more resistance.</p>
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