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57 Terms

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Achilles' heel

weakness a person may have; named after Achilles, who was invulnerable except for his heel.

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Adonis

handsome younger man; loved by Aphrodite.

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Apollo

God of music and light; known for his physical beauty and perfection.

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Cassandra

a person who predicts misfortune but is often not believed; from Greek mythology.

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Erotic

related to sexual passion or love

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Harpy

a predatory person or nagging woman; named after a foul creature that was part woman, part bird.

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Helen

symbol of a beautiful woman;

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Morphine

alkaloid used to relieve pain and induced

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Muse

a source of inspiration;

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Narcissism

love of one's own self-image;

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Odyssey

a long journey; named after Odysseus from Homer's The Odyssey.

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Pandora's Box

something that opens the door for bad occurrences; named after Pandora, who opened a box of human ills.

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Phoenix

a symbol of immortality or rebirth; a bird that rises renewed from its ashes

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Psyche

the human soul or mind; named after a maiden who reunited with her love after hardships.

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Pygmalion

someone who tries to shape another into their ideal;

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Sibyla

a priestess with the gift of prophecy.

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Tantalize

to tease or torment;

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Titanic

grand and enormous;

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Volcanoes

originated from Vulcan, the Roman god of fire.

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Babbitta

a self-satisfied person focused on business and material success;

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Cinderella

one who gains recognition after being treated poorly.

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Don Juan

a libertine obsessed with women.

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Don Quixote

someone overly idealistic;

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Frankenstein

anything that threatens or destroys its creator;

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Jekyll and Hyde

a person with two sides to their personality;

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Lothario

a man who seduces women;

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Scrooge

a bitter and greedy person

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Svengali

a person with hypnotic power;

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Absolom

a son who brings heartache to his father.

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Alpha and Omega

the beginning and the end; from a quote in Revelation

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Daniel

known for wisdom and accurate judgment.

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David and Bathsheba

represents a significant sin; from King David's affair.

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Eye of the Needle

a very difficult task; from a narrow gateway called "the needle."

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Goliath

a large person; from the giant slain by David.

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Ishmael

one who is cast out as unworthy.

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Job

one who suffers greatly but remains faithful.

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Jonah

one who brings bad luck.

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Judas

a traitor.

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Original Sin

the belief that all men are innately sinful due to Adam and Eve's fall.

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Prodigal Son

a wasteful son who disappoints his father.

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Samson and Delilah

a treacherous love story.

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Scapegoat

one blamed for the faults of others.

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Solomon

an extremely wise person.

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Attila

a barbarian leader;

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Berserk

destructively violent; from mental upset.

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Boycott

to abstain from using a specific item;

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Canopy

an overhanging protection or shelter.

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Casanova

a man who is amorous with women;

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Chauvinist

one with militant devotion to country or gender;

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El Dorado

a place of reputed wealth; from a legendary city in South America.

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Machiavellian

characterized by deceit and cunning;

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McCarthyism

modern witch hunt; publicizing accusations without evidence.

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Nostradamus

a fortune teller; French physician known for

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Stonewall

hinder or obstruct by evasive, delaying tactics from Stonewall Jackson

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Thespian

having to do with the theater or acting; from Thespis, an attic poet and father of Greek tragedy.

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Uncle Sam

government of people of the United States; derived from Uncle Sam, a business man in the 1900s