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Who are the two main sources of this era?
Polybius and Livy.
When was the last king in Rome?
509 BCE.
Who wrote the first world history?
Polybius.
Why did the first Punic war start?
Pirates fight with Syracuse, pirates call for help from both Romans and Carthinagins. Tensions.
Why did Tiberius Gracchus propose the Gracchi?
Because small land owners and non land owners were suffering in Rome making them not be able to afford to go to war
Why did the second Punic war start?
Roman attack on Iberia (Spain)
Why did the third Punic war start?
Carthage entered a war with neighbours not allowed to war
The senate is made up of?
300 families
Harris believed Rome was?
Naturally aggressive
Eckstein believed Rome was?
A object of its time
What is a consul?
Basically two kings
What was social war?
War amongst the social classes
Who was in the first triumvirate?
Crassus, Ceaser and Pomepey
what is the Res Gestae?
Augustus’ death message
How did Augustus gain his power/what two positions?
Imperium proconsulare and tribucina protestas
When did Augustus become emperor?
27 BCE
What is principate?
First among peers Augustus
Who is Tacitus?
Historian who wrote about the Germanic people
What are limes?
Boarders
Who was Mithras?
Mystery religion god