Critical thinking final

studied byStudied by 0 people
0.0(0)
learn
LearnA personalized and smart learning plan
exam
Practice TestTake a test on your terms and definitions
spaced repetition
Spaced RepetitionScientifically backed study method
heart puzzle
Matching GameHow quick can you match all your cards?
flashcards
FlashcardsStudy terms and definitions

1 / 24

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no one added any tags here yet for you.

25 Terms

1

Confirmation bias

The tendency for individuals to favor information that aligns with their existing beliefs.

New cards
2

Emotional response

Judgment distortions based on feelings rather than evidence.

New cards
3

Propaganda

Information that contains both truth and false information to sway opinions.

New cards
4

Lies

Deliberate falsehoods meant to mislead.

New cards
5

Internal consistency

A measure indicating that all questions in a test or survey assess the same concept.

New cards
6

External consistency

Checks if an explanation aligns with real-world evidence.

New cards
7

Criteria of Adequacy

Standards used to evaluate the quality of explanations, theories, and hypotheses.

New cards
8

Testability

The ability of a theory to be tested through observation or experimentation.

New cards
9

Fruitfulness

The potential of a theory to generate new insights.

New cards
10

Scope

The capacity of an explanation to cover a wide range of phenomena.

New cards
11

Simplicity

Preference for simpler explanations over more complex ones, as long as they effectively explain the phenomenon.

New cards
12

Conservatism

The concept that a theory should fit well with established knowledge and not contradict well-supported facts.

New cards
13

Political tribalism

Loyalty to a political group that prioritizes group identity over objective facts.

New cards
14

Hyper Partisan thinking

Extreme political bias characterized by strong loyalty to a political party and opposition to the other side.

New cards
15

Worldview

A comprehensive set of beliefs and values that shapes understanding of the world and guides decision-making.

New cards
16

Kantian Ethics

An ethical framework that judges the morality of actions based on duty and universalizability principles.

New cards
17

Utilitarianism

An ethical theory that determines the rightness or wrongness of actions based on their consequences for overall happiness.

New cards
18

Moral premises

Statements about what is right or wrong, good or bad.

New cards
19

Nonmoral premise

Factual statements that provide evidence or context for an argument.

New cards
20

Cognitive reflection

The ability to think logically rather than relying on gut reactions and emotions.

New cards
21

Motivated reasoning

The phenomenon where individuals accept claims without evidence, favoring those that confirm pre-existing beliefs.

New cards
22

Splicing

Combining unrelated footage to create misleading narratives.

New cards
23

Doctoring

Altering images or sounds to misrepresent reality.

New cards
24

Paid search ads (PSA)

Ads that pay to appear first in search engine results.

New cards
25

Display ads (DPA)

Ads designed to capture the attention of viewers online without them searching for a specific product.

New cards

Explore top notes

note Note
studied byStudied by 98 people
693 days ago
5.0(4)
note Note
studied byStudied by 241 people
678 days ago
5.0(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 13 people
833 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 52 people
787 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 33 people
425 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 9 people
169 days ago
5.0(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 41 people
709 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 100 people
760 days ago
5.0(2)

Explore top flashcards

flashcards Flashcard (112)
studied byStudied by 55 people
302 days ago
5.0(2)
flashcards Flashcard (198)
studied byStudied by 1 person
182 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (24)
studied byStudied by 34 people
759 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (47)
studied byStudied by 1 person
39 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (137)
studied byStudied by 301 people
567 days ago
4.5(4)
flashcards Flashcard (308)
studied byStudied by 7 people
832 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (35)
studied byStudied by 2 people
303 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (334)
studied byStudied by 88 people
23 days ago
5.0(2)
robot