Studied by 1 personduring a forensic anthropology class, Farah and Jonathan examine a skull with rounded eye orbits, a thin brow ridge, and no occipital protuberance. what is the sex of this skull?
female
during a biology class, Chloe asked, 'the pelvis of a female is more ____ as compared to a male
wide and circular
The stage that occurs between birth and one year of age is concerned with:
trust vs. mistrust
in a forensic science class, claudia and liam are asked to determine the sex of a skeleton. which the most reliable bone to use?
pelvic bone
what protects our brain?
cranium
nicole and zhi are studying anatomy. the pelvis in the picture is most likely:
male
peek a boo works on children in what stage?
sensorimotor
farah observed that children who were exposed to the aggressive model were more likely to imitate aggressive behaviour themselves in this experiment
the bobo doll experiment
this is what piaget called an internal representation of the world
schema
the skull shows heavy brow ridges and an occipital protuberance. it is most likely:
male
in a forensic anthropology class, claudia asked, 'what is one of the key elements in forensic anthropology?'
examining bones in a legal setting
according to erik erikson, the stage in which a person wants to give back to later generations is
generativity vs stagnation
a study of twitter reveals regional variations in the tweets, with speakers understanding each other through unspoken grammar rules. farah and grace noticed these patterns while analyzing tweets from different regions:
structural linguistics
an anthropologist lives among the bedouins in the sahara desert for several months, learning about their way of life
ethnology
piaget's theory of developmental learning focuses on ____ stages
cognitive
What age is the concrete operational stage?
7-11 years
erikson believed that people move through a series of ____ psychosocial stages throughout their lifespan
8
according to erikson, what is the major conflict faced during adolescence?
identity vs role confusion
which psychologist developed social learning theory, suggesting that people learn new information and behaviours by watching other people?
albert bandura
you notice a skull with a rough and bumpy surface. what sex is this characteristic typically associated with?
male
claudia and jonathan are working on a project. they need to identify a problem, develop a hypothesis, gather data, analyze data, and make conclusions. what steps are they following?
steps of the social science inquiry model
during a forensic anthropology class, xavier and chloe learned that one of the ways to determine race using bones is by using the:
skull
the crisis that occurs in young adulthood is concerned with:
intimacy vs isolation
belief that society is stable because it serves the needs of its citizens, as seen in how chloe and mariah benefit from community services:
structural functionalism
nicole noted human behaviour reflects the meaning people give to a situation, rather than the facts
symbolic interactionism
one of the ways to determine race is by examining
the skull
discipline that attempts to describe, explain, predict, and control individual behaviour
psychology
why does an infant's skeleton contain a higher number of bones?
they are born with many bones that have not fused together completely
the male skull is generally more ____ than the female skull
robust
at what age is the formal operational stage of development
12 and older
during a forensic investigation, suture lines on the _____ are helpful in determining the _____ of a victim
skull, age
when trying to find the age of an individual, anthropologists will give an exact age of the deceased
true
ability to learn new skills improves when the skill is practiced regularly. this is an example of the brain's ability to change its structure based on environment and experiment
neural plasticity
participation in an experiment when pretending to be a subject but actually working for the researcher
confederate
an anthropologist collects language samples in papua new guinea to try and find out which peoples are more closely related
historical linguistics
what do people face during each psychosocial stage that can serve as a turning point in development?
challenge and crisis
doing something because it feels good and ignoring the consequences
pleasure principle
bone located at the front of the skull
frontal
the female skull is more gracile than the male skull
true
the cognitive ability to recognize that quantities remain the same when 2 glasses of water are sitting beside each other, and one is poured into a taller glass
conservation
skull with heavy brow ridges and occipital protuberance is:
male
The arm and leg bones can be used to determine forensic height
true
forensic science and using skeletal remains for identification
anthropology
a 38 year old woman quit her high paying job to focus on her children and become a school counselor. what stage would erikson consider her to be in?
generativity vs stagnation
the structure of the brain that communicates between the 2 hemispheres is called the
corpus callosum
correct order of Freud's psychosexual stages
oral, anal, phallic, latency, genitals
do formulas for height change based on age, race, and gender?
yes
what features of the skull can be used to determine the sex of a skeleton?
occipital protuberance
brow ridge
eye orbits
3 concepts important to an anthropologist
myths
ethnology
kinship
the cognitive ability gained during the sensorimotor stage in piaget's theory is
object permanence
the younger an individual looks, the ____ cartilage they have
more
Pavlov and BF Skinner are pioneers of which school of thought
behaviourism
according to freud, reality principle is associated with which part of the mind?
ego
isabella compares a 19th century garbage heap to recorded accounts of the 19th century
historic anthropology
according to freud, feeling conflicted about the right thing to do and how to behave is associated with which part of the mind?
superego
what sex is a rough and bumpy skull associated with?
male
addressing a teacher as 'sir'
sociolinguistics
what happens to excess gray matter in the brain during adolescence?
it gets pruned out, making brain connections more specialized and effecient
according to your age and piaget's theory, what stage are you at?
formal operational
what stage am i?
toddlers wish to do things on their own, or they're ashamed
initiative vs guilt
how many stages in piaget's theory?
4
skull shows a sloped forehead and a square jaw. the skeleton is most likely
male
at what age is the preoperational stage of development
2-7 years
because bones can heal, a bone fracture is no longer evident after 10 years
false
carol gilligan criticized lawrence kohlberg's theory of moral development based on
gender differences
in what stage to children begin to use deductive logic, or reasoning from a general principle to specific information?
formal operational
children learn to pay attention to the endings of words in all societies around the world
structural linguistics
the frontal lobe of males is
low and sloping
What stage am I?
Kids feel good about being productive, or they feel inferior for failing to do so.
industry vs inferiority
what stage am i?
teens test different roles, or they're confused about who they are
identity vs role confusion
use skeletal bodies for identification
anthropology
eight year old steven has a difficult time making friends at schools. he has trouble completing his schoolwork accurately and on time, and as a result, receives little positive feedback from his teachers and parents. according to erikson's theory, failure at this stage of development results in
feelings of inferiority
how people interact in different social settings. understanding and explaining patterns of behaviour - how people interact
sociology
isabella, an anthropologist, collects tobacco seeds in central america 12,000 years ago
prehistoric archaeology
which side of the brain is thought to control language and verbal abilities
left side
freud believed that this side of the brain is driven by the pleasure principle, which strives for immediate gratification of all desires, wants, and needs
id
jonathan and grace conduct an experiment to understand the nature of love and attachment. they worked with which animals?
rhesus monkeys
which psychologist said this: adolescents are often in the identity vs confusion stage of their own development
erik erikson
during a mock trial at school, farah and isabella wanted to test how accurate eyewitness testimony is. which psychologist would be most helpful in understanding the flaws of memory?
elizabeth loftus
which is not a phase of freudian psychosexual development?
cognitive
first stage in piaget's theory
sensorimotor stage
the inability of young children to see the world through someone else's term
egocentrism
at what age is the sensorimotor stage
birth-2
example of an endocannabinoid
anandamide
CBD is just as effective at producing a high as THC
false
in 'evolution in one minute', both natural and sexual selection was explained using the coat colour of rabbits in a snowy landscape
false
words at the beginning of the list were remembered more than words in the middle of the list. this is known as the recency effect
false
working memory is something one can turn on and off at will
false
if THC makes its way to the hippocampus, a person becomes
forgetful
if THC makes its way to the basal ganglia, a person becomes
clumsy
mores
stealing
taboo
incest
mores
murder
Note
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