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What is the the supreme law of the land?
The constitution
What does the constitution does?
Define and set up the government. Protect rights of the American
The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution
We the people
What is an amendment
A change and addition to the constitution
What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
Bills of right
What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?
Religion
How many amendments does the Constitution have?
27
What did the Declaration of Independence do?
Declare independence from Great Britain
What are rights in the Declaration of Independence?
Life, liberty , pursuit of happiness
What is freedom of religion
U can practice any religion or not practice one
What is the economic system in the America?
Capitalism/ market economy
What is the “rule of law”?
No one is above the law
Branches or parts of the Government
Congress, legislative, president, executive, the court, judicial
What stop one branch of government from being too powerful
Check and balences, separation of powers
Who is in charge of the executive branch
President
Who makes federal laws
Senate and House, Congress, Legislative (US or national)
What are two part of US Congress?
Senate and House of Representatives
How many Us Senator are there?
one hundred
We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?
six
Who is your state’s U.S. Senators now?
Jacky Rosen and Catherine Masto
The House of Representative has how many voting members?
four hundred thirty five
We elect a U.S representative for how many years?
two
US Representative in Nevada
Susie Lee, Steven Horsford, Mark Amodei, and Dina Titus
Who does a U.S. senator represent?
all people of the state
Why do some states have more representatives than other states?
One’s state population
We elect a president for how many years?
four
In what month do we vote for president?
November
What is the name of the President of the United States now?
Joe Biden
What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
Kamala Harris
If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
The Vice President
If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
The Speaker of the House
Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?
The president
Who Vetoes Bill?
The President?
Who sign Bills to become law?
The President
What does the President’s Cabinet do?
Advises the President
What are two Cabinet-level positions?
Vice President and Attorney General.
What does the Judicial branch do?
reviews & explains laws, resolve disagreements, and decides if a law goes against the Constitution
What is the highest Court in the America?
The Supreme Court
How many justices are on the Supreme Court
Nine justices
Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
John Roberts
Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What are the powers of the federal government?
To: print money, declare war, create an army, and make treaties
Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the States. What are those?
Provide: schooling and education, protection (police), safety (fire departments), give a driver licence and approve zoning and land use.
Who is the Governor of your state now?
Joe Lombardo
What is the capital of your state?
Carson City
What are the two major political parties in the US
Democratic and Republican
What is the political party of the President now?
Democratic
What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?
Mike Johnson
Amendments to the Constitution about who can vote
Citizens must be 18 and older, a male citizen, any citizen, and don’t have to pay a poll tax to vote.
What are the responsibilities that is only for United States citizens?*
serve on a jury and vote in a federal election
Name rights only for US citizens
vote in a federal election and run for federal office
What are the rights of everyone living in the United States?
Freedom of: expression, speech, assembly, petition the government, religion , and the right to bear arms.
What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
The United States and the Flag
What are the promises you make when you become a United States citizen?
Give up loyalty to other countries, defend the Constitution and laws of the United States, obey the laws, be loyal to the US, and serve the nation/ the US military(if needed)
How old do citizens have to be to vote for President?
eighteen and older
What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy?
Vote and run for office
When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?*
April 15
When must all men register for Selective Service? (getting draft)
AT age eighteen/ between 18 and 26
What are the reasons colonists came to America?
freedom, political liberty, religious freedom, economic opportunity, practice their religion, and escape persecution.
Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived
Native American
What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves
African
Why did the colonists fight the British?
High taxes, British army stayed in their houses and they didn’t have self government
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence
Thomas Jefferson
When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?
July 4, 1776
There were 13 original states.
New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Vierginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia.
What happen at the Constitutional Convention?
The Constitution was written by the Founding Fathers.
When was the Constitution written
1787
The Federal Papers supported the passage of the U.S Constitution
Who is the “Father of Our Country”?
George Washington
Who was the first washington
George Washington
what territory did the Untied States buy from France in 1803
The Louisiana Territory
What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for
US diplomat, oldest member of the Constitution Convention, started the first free library,
Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s
War of 1812, Mexican-American War, Civil war, Spanish-American war
Name the U.S. war between the North and the South
The Civil War
Name one problem that led to the Civil War
Slavery, state’s right, economic reasons
What were the important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?
freed the slaves (Emancipation Proclamation), saved the Union and led the United States during the Civil war
What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?
freed the slaves: in the Confederacy, Confederate states, and most in southern States
What did Susan B Anthony do?
Fought for women’s rights and civil rights
Name one war fought by the US in the 1900s
World War I and II, Korean war, Vietnam war, Gulf war
Who was the President during world war I
Woodrow Wilson
Who was the President during the Great Depression and World War II
Franklin Roosevelt
Who did the United States fight in World War II
Japan, Germany, and Italy
Before he was a president, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?
World War II
During the Cold war, what was the main concern of the United States
Communism
What movement tried to end racial discrimination?
Civil rights movement
What did Martin Luther Kind, JR do?
fought for civil rights and worked for equality for all Americans
What major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the United States?
Terrorists attracted the United States
Name one American Indian tribe in the United States
Cherokee, Navajo, Sioux, Chippewa, Creek, Cheyenne, Crow, Apache,etc.
Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States
Missouri and Mississippi River
What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?
Pacific Ocean
What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?
Atlantic Ocean
Name one U.S. territory
Puerto Rico, US Virgin Islands, American Samoa, Northern Mariana Islands, and Guam
Name one state that borders Canada
Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Newyork, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Michigan, Minnesota, North Dakota, Montana, Idaho, Washington, and Alaska
Name one state that borders Mexico
California, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas
What is the capital of the US
Washington, D.C.
Where is the Statue of Liberty
Newyork (Harbor) or Liberty Island
Why does the flag have 13 stripes?
because there were 13 original colonies
Why does the flag have 50 stars?
Because there are 50 states
What is the name of the national anthem
The star-Spangled Banner
When do we celebrate Independence Day
July 4
Name two national US holidays
New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. day, Presidents’ Day, Labor Day, Memorial Day, etc.