Whats and Whos
1 Person, Two natures of Christ; divine and human
“the unassumed is the unhealed”
a guiding principle of
hypostatic union
The idea that Jesus has two natures, divine and human, that are distinct but inseparably related.
Anomoios
greek, “unlike”
Homoios
Homoiousios
of similar substance
homoousios
of same substance
Deity of Christ in Scripture
forgives sins, sends angels, judges the world, Lord of the sabbath, one with the Father, He is I AM, come from Heaven, He is God.
Kurios/Adonai/YHWH
Lord
New World Translation John 1:1-2
“the word was a god”
Arianism
Jesus was created in this heresy
Ebionitism/Adoptionism
that Jesus was adopted at His baptism, denies his divinity
Docetism
denies Jesus’ humanity, claims He was a phantom
Apollinarianism
Jesus was a human body with a divine spark or soul
Nesstorianism
divides the person of Jesus
Eutychianism
Jesus is a divine/human person, making him neither truly human nor truly divine
Anhypostasis
there is no independant human person or existance of Christ.
Enhypostasis
reverses Anhypostasis, real human nature finds its personhood in the divine person of CHrist. 2 natures one person
Kenoticism
Jesus emptied himself
Dynamic Incarnation
God indwelled the human christ in a manner similar to how the Holy Spirit indwells us with His Holy Spirit
Council of Nicea
considered whether Jesus had both fully divine and human natures, condemned arianism
Council of Constantinople
considered whether Jesus had both fully divine and human natures, condemned arianism, apollinarianism
council of Ephesus
considered how it is possible for Jesus to have fully divine and fully human natures. COndemned Eutychisnism and Nestorianism
Council of Chalcedon
considered how it is possible for Jesus to have fully divine and fully human natures. COndemned Eutychisnism and Nestorianism
Logos Sarx Egeneto
“word became flesh”
Kenosis
The idea that christ emptied of himself upon coming to earth and that He chose not to exercise certain aspects of His divine nature
liberal view of Kenosis
Christ gave up His divine perfections
classical view of kenosis
christ is fully divine and fully divine, not a contradiction
Kenotic view of kenosis
christ gave up certain divine perfections without ceasing to be God
orthodox
Christ gave up the continual divine perfections in becoming incarte there by remaining God/divine
The Holy Spirit