Chant and Monastic Life

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Ordo virtutum

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17 Terms

1

Ordo virtutum

________ is a morality play with allegorical characters who all sing in plainchant except the devil, who can only speak.

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2

Responsorial

________- choir responds to a soloist.

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3

5th 9th

________ centuries- people in western and northern europe converted to Christianity and adopted the doctrines and rites of the roman church.

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4

Prayers every few hours

________- provides the ritual around which life in a monastery or convent is structured.

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5

oral cultures

All 3 repertories were primarily monophonic, originated in ________, and were performed from memory.

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6

Communion

________ is a short chant consisting of one verse.

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7

verbal message

Music can't be separated from the ________ or from its place in the worship service.

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8

Neumatic

________- two to seven notes per syllable.

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9

Gregorian chant

________ was established and all important developments in european music took place north of the alps because the southern Christian regions were either occupied or under threat of attack.

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10

Introit

________ was originally a complete psalm but was shortened to consist of the original antiphon, a single verse and a repetition of the antiphon.

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11

Plainchant

________ calls for word repetition only where it exists in the text of the prayer, melodies rarely use emotional or pictorial effects.

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12

Free form

________ can be entirely original or incorporate traditional melodic formulas into original composition.

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13

theatrical representation

Music consists of a number of chants strung together with processions and actions that approach ________.

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14

Non sacred songs

________ (secular monody) were courtly and elite or popular and traditional, intended for entertainment and communicating feelings.

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15

Florid chants

________ prioritize the melodic curve rather than syllables.

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16

Melodic lines

________ have more leaps, especially thirds, and introduction of new melodies and new forms of chantgenres and forms of chant.

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17

Formulas

________ are simple melodic outlines that can be used with many different texts.

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