abeka history 11 section 5.3

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25 Terms

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charles townshend

appointed the chancellor of the exchequer in 1767

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chancellor of the exchequer

fill in the blank

charles townshend was appointed ____________ ____ ____ ____________ (in charge of the treasury)

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townshend acts

new taxes were passed on imported paper, paint, lead, and tea; created a board of customs (controlled colonial taxes) 

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board of customs

fill in the blank

the townshend acts created a ___________ ____ ____________ (controlled colonial taxes) 

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john dickinson

authored a pamphlet entitled “letters from a farmer in pennsylvania to the inhabitants of the british colonies”

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john dickinson

protested the right of parliament to legislate the colonies

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boston massacre

on march 5, 1770, british soldiers killed five american citizens; only two soldiers were given light punishments

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march 5, 1770

when did the boston massacre begin?

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lord north

new prime minister in 1770; to pacify the colonies, he repealed all the townshend acts except the one on tea

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tea

fill in the blank

lord north repealed all the townshend acts except the one on ______

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gaspee incident

british ship burned by the colonists in 1772

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committees of correspondence

formed by sam adams to help inform the colonies of issues with england

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british east india company

tea company of great britain (it was bankrupt)

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boston tea party

citizens disguised as native americans boarded british ships and dumped tea into the boston harbor

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1773

what year was the boston tea party?

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boston port bill

closed the port of boston

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administration of justice act

legal offenses would be tried in great britain

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massachusetts government act

limited self-government in massachusetts

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quartering act

soldiers could live in any structure they chose

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quebec act

canceled all western land claims by extending quebec’s borders

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first continental congress

12 out of the 13 colonies met in philadelphia in september 1774; agreed on four rights that england could not take away

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  1. philadelphia

  2. september 1774

two answer fill in the blank

the first continental congress met in ____________ in __________ ________

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parliament

fill in the blank

the first continental congress ultimately rejected _____________ but still claimed king george

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march 1775

when did henry’s speech sum up the feelings of the colonists toward england?

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patrick henry

who said: “give me liberty or give me death”?