HISTORY

What is the definition of history according to E.H. Carr?

History is an unending dialogue between the past and the present.

What does the Greek word 'historia' mean?

Inquiry or investigation.

What are primary sources?

Original records created during an event.

What is a characteristic of good historical sources?

They should be authentic, reliable, accurate, relevant, and verifiable.

Who was Antonio Pigafetta?

An Italian scholar and explorer who joined Ferdinand Magellan's expedition.

What was the main purpose of the expedition led by Ferdinand Magellan?

To find a western route to the Spice Islands.

What was the only ship that successfully completed the circumnavigation of the world?

Victoria.

Who defeated Ferdinand Magellan at the Battle of Mactan?

Lapulapu and his warriors.

What was the significance of the Kartilya ng Katipunan?

It served as the moral and ethical code for the members of the Katipunan.

What does the term 'Datu' refer to in Tagalog society?

A barangay chief.

What is the definition of a secondary source?

Interpretation based on primary sources.

What are the two types of primary source analysis?

External criticism and internal criticism.

What does 'Bathala' refer to?

The supreme deity in Tagalog belief.

Who wrote 'Customs of the Tagalogs'?

Juan de Plasencia.

What are the two kinds of Alipin in Tagalog society?

Aliping Namamahay and Aliping Saguiguilid.