Populism in Latin America

Populism

________ demanded a centralized state that strongly intervened in the economy and controlled the labor movement.

What helped to weaken oligarchic and agroexport regimes?

The global economic crisis, exacerbated by World War II, helped weaken oligarchic and agro- export regimes, paving the way for new leaders, or at least leaders who presented themselves as new, to gain projection based on the connection established with the urban population.

Brazil

In ________, in the 1960s, the urban population surpassed the rural population, driven by the industrial development policy adopted during the Vargas Era.

oligarchic republics

It was a series of governments that succeeded the ________ and preceded the military regimes (which were inserted in a historical context of capitalist modernization and industrialization of Latin America)

Populism

Populism characterizes many governments during the second decade of the 20th century.

United States

United States had military intervention in Latin American countries to guarantee its interests.

End of populist regimes

Most of these populist regimes ended in the context of the Cold War when military coups occurred in the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s.

Nationalist speech

nationalist discourse predominated in the political and social segments.