Isotopes and Nuclear Radiation

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13 Terms

1
beta particle
For every ________ emitted, a neutron in the nucleus has turned into a proton.
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2
Gamma rays
________ are waves of electromagnetic radiation released by the nucleus.
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3
Isotopes
________ are different forms of the same element.
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4
mass numbers
They can also release neutrons when they decay, as they rebalance their atomic and ________.
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5
Radioactive substances
________ spit out one or more types of ionising radiation from their nucleus- the ones you need to know are alpha, beta and gamma radiation.
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6
particle
A a- ________ is two neutrons and two protons.
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7
Alpha particles
________ are helium nuclei.
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8
Alpha radiation
________ is when an alpha particle is emitted from the nucleus.
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9
Beta particles
________ have virtually no mass and a charge of- 1.
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10
Gamma rays
________ are EM waves with a short wavelength.
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11
Isotopes
________ are atoms with same number of protons different number of neutrons.
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12
Beta particles
________ are high- speed electrons.
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13
beta particles
A(n) ________, is simply a fast- moving electron released by the nucleus.
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