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What is fiqh
to understand islamic law
sources of fiqh
sunnah, quran, injmal(scollars), quiyas(logic)
five rulings in islam
obligatory, recommended, permissable, discouraged, and haram.
regulation of the soul towards wealth
humility, generosity, gratitude, god consiousness
zaakat
to purify, increase and grow
difference between zaakat and purification
Zakat is giving money to help others and clean your wealth.
Purification is cleaning your heart and becoming a better person.
what type of wealth is zaakat paid on
livestock, extracted from land, silver and gold, mrechandise
who are the eight recipients of zaakat
The Poor (Fuqara') – those with little to no income.
The Needy (Masakeen) – those who have some income but not enough.
Zakat Collectors – people assigned to collect and distribute Zakat.
Those whose hearts are to be softened – new Muslims or allies to Islam.
To free slaves – helping someone gain freedom (historically).
Those in debt – people who can’t repay debts.
In the path of Allah – for causes that serve Islam (e.g., defense, education, dawah).
The stranded traveler – someone far from home and out of money.
what piller of islam is zaakat
3rd
zaakat on silver and gold
silver: 595 grams gold: 85 grams
difference between sawm and siyam
Sawm is used for a single day of fasting or the action of fasting.
Example: "I am doing sawm today."
Siyam means the whole practice of fasting, like during Ramadan or as a general rule in Islam.
Example: "Siyam is one of the pillars of Islam."
purpous of fasting
to attain taqwa
who may be exempt from fasting
childeren, non muslims, mentaly incapable, elderly or perminantly ill, sick, travellers, woman bleeding
fast is obligitory for those who are
muslim, reached puberty, not travelling, phisicly able, free from menstration
what does it mean to be mukallaf
puberty
what breaks the fast
intentional eating/drinking, eye drops reach the throat, inhaler/nasel sprays if reach stomachm, deliberat vomiting, menstration, fainting, leaving islam
prohibited fasting
eid, days of tashriq, only on sats and fris, fasting with out breaks
the importasnce of studying aqeedah
It teaches you about Allah – who He is, His names, and His powers.
It strengthens your faith – you understand what you believe and why.
It protects you from wrong beliefs – like shirk (associating partners with Allah).
It helps you stay firm in hard times – by trusting Allah’s plan.
It guides your actions – because belief affects behavior.
It’s the foundation of Islam – before prayer, fasting, or anything else, belief comes first.
What are the Six Pillars of Imaan (faith) in Islam?
the correct beliefts in islam are connected to beleifs with the six pillers of imaan
the benifits of imparting knowlege and advice through story telling
Easier to remember – stories stick in the mind better than plain facts.
More engaging – people pay attention and feel interested.
Clear lessons – stories show real-life examples, making advice easier to understand.
Emotional connection – stories touch feelings, helping people relate and care.
Helps explain complex ideas – simple stories can make hard topics easier.
Encourages thinking – stories often make people reflect on their own life.
Passes culture and values – stories carry important traditions and morals across generations.
purpous of prophit hood
Guide people to the worship of the one true God (Allah).
Teach and explain Allah’s laws and messages.
Help on
Warn against wrongdoing and the consequences of sin.
Provide examples of perfect behavior to follow.
Bring glad tidings of reward for the believers and warnings for disbelievers.
Help establish justice and peace in society.
adam
First human and first prophet.
Created by Allah from clay.
Lived in Paradise but was sent to earth after eating from the forbidden tree.
Taught repentance and forgiveness.
lut
He was sent by Allah to the people of Sodom and Gomorrah.
His people were doing many wrong things, especially immoral behavior.
Prophet
They rejected his message and continued their bad ways.
Because of their refusal, Allah sent a punishment—a devastating punishment that destroyed their cities.
Lut and his family were saved, except his wife, who disbelieved.
His story teaches about warning against sin, the importance of obeying Allah, and consequences of wrongdoing.
noah
Called his people to worship Allah alone.
Faced rejection and mockery.
Built the Ark by Allah’s command.
Survived the great flood with believers.
IBRAHIM
Known for strong faith and devotion.
Tested by Allah many times (e.g., willingness to sacrifice his son).
Called to monotheism, rejected idol worship.
Built the Kaaba with his son Ismail.