islamic mid yearlys

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26 Terms

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What is fiqh

to understand islamic law

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sources of fiqh

sunnah, quran, injmal(scollars), quiyas(logic)

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five rulings in islam

obligatory, recommended, permissable, discouraged, and haram.

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regulation of the soul towards wealth

humility, generosity, gratitude, god consiousness

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zaakat

to purify, increase and grow

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difference between zaakat and purification

Zakat is giving money to help others and clean your wealth.
Purification is cleaning your heart and becoming a better person.

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what type of wealth is zaakat paid on

livestock, extracted from land, silver and gold, mrechandise

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who are the eight recipients of zaakat

  • The Poor (Fuqara') – those with little to no income.

  • The Needy (Masakeen) – those who have some income but not enough.

  • Zakat Collectors – people assigned to collect and distribute Zakat.

  • Those whose hearts are to be softened – new Muslims or allies to Islam.

  • To free slaves – helping someone gain freedom (historically).

  • Those in debt – people who can’t repay debts.

  • In the path of Allah – for causes that serve Islam (e.g., defense, education, dawah).

  • The stranded traveler – someone far from home and out of money.

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what piller of islam is zaakat

3rd

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zaakat on silver and gold

silver: 595 grams gold: 85 grams

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difference between sawm and siyam

  • Sawm is used for a single day of fasting or the action of fasting.
    Example: "I am doing sawm today."

  • Siyam means the whole practice of fasting, like during Ramadan or as a general rule in Islam.
    Example: "Siyam is one of the pillars of Islam."

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purpous of fasting

to attain taqwa

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who may be exempt from fasting

childeren, non muslims, mentaly incapable, elderly or perminantly ill, sick, travellers, woman bleeding

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fast is obligitory for those who are

muslim, reached puberty, not travelling, phisicly able, free from menstration

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what does it mean to be mukallaf

puberty

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what breaks the fast

intentional eating/drinking, eye drops reach the throat, inhaler/nasel sprays if reach stomachm, deliberat vomiting, menstration, fainting, leaving islam

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prohibited fasting

eid, days of tashriq, only on sats and fris, fasting with out breaks

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the importasnce of studying aqeedah

  • It teaches you about Allah – who He is, His names, and His powers.

  • It strengthens your faith – you understand what you believe and why.

  • It protects you from wrong beliefs – like shirk (associating partners with Allah).

  • It helps you stay firm in hard times – by trusting Allah’s plan.

  • It guides your actions – because belief affects behavior.

  • It’s the foundation of Islam – before prayer, fasting, or anything else, belief comes first.

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What are the Six Pillars of Imaan (faith) in Islam?

the correct beliefts in islam are connected to beleifs with the six pillers of imaan

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the benifits of imparting knowlege and advice through story telling

  • Easier to remember – stories stick in the mind better than plain facts.

  • More engaging – people pay attention and feel interested.

  • Clear lessons – stories show real-life examples, making advice easier to understand.

  • Emotional connection – stories touch feelings, helping people relate and care.

  • Helps explain complex ideas – simple stories can make hard topics easier.

  • Encourages thinking – stories often make people reflect on their own life.

  • Passes culture and values – stories carry important traditions and morals across generations.

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purpous of prophit hood

  • Guide people to the worship of the one true God (Allah).

  • Teach and explain Allah’s laws and messages.

  • Help on

  • Warn against wrongdoing and the consequences of sin.

  • Provide examples of perfect behavior to follow.

  • Bring glad tidings of reward for the believers and warnings for disbelievers.

  • Help establish justice and peace in society.

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adam

  • First human and first prophet.

  • Created by Allah from clay.

  • Lived in Paradise but was sent to earth after eating from the forbidden tree.

  • Taught repentance and forgiveness.

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lut

  • He was sent by Allah to the people of Sodom and Gomorrah.

  • His people were doing many wrong things, especially immoral behavior.

  • Prophet

  • They rejected his message and continued their bad ways.

  • Because of their refusal, Allah sent a punishment—a devastating punishment that destroyed their cities.

  • Lut and his family were saved, except his wife, who disbelieved.

  • His story teaches about warning against sin, the importance of obeying Allah, and consequences of wrongdoing.

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noah

  • Called his people to worship Allah alone.

  • Faced rejection and mockery.

  • Built the Ark by Allah’s command.

  • Survived the great flood with believers.

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IBRAHIM

  • Known for strong faith and devotion.

  • Tested by Allah many times (e.g., willingness to sacrifice his son).

  • Called to monotheism, rejected idol worship.

  • Built the Kaaba with his son Ismail.