Overview of Acids, Bases, Salts, Oxides, and Molecular Compounds

Flashcards covering the chemical names and formulas of acids, bases, salts, oxides, and molecular compounds.

Hydrochloric acid

Chemical formula HCl.

Sulfuric acid

Chemical formula H₂SO₄.

Nitric acid

Chemical formula HNO₃.

Acetic acid

Chemical formula CH₃COOH.

Carbonic acid

Chemical formula H₂CO₃.

Phosphoric acid

Chemical formula H₃PO₄.

Sulfurous acid

Chemical formula H₂SO₃.

Hydrofluoric acid

Chemical formula HF.

Sodium hydroxide

Chemical formula NaOH.

Potassium hydroxide

Chemical formula KOH.

Calcium hydroxide

Chemical formula Ca(OH)₂.

Magnesium hydroxide

Chemical formula Mg(OH)₂.

Ammonium hydroxide

Chemical formula NH₄OH.

Lithium hydroxide

Chemical formula LiOH.

Sodium chloride

Chemical formula NaCl.

Sodium sulfate

Chemical formula Na₂SO₄.

Copper(II) sulfate

Chemical formula CuSO₄.

Iron(II) sulfate

Chemical formula FeSO₄.

Nickel(II) sulfate

Chemical formula NiSO₄.

Lithium sulfate

Chemical formula Li₂SO₄.

Aluminum sulfate

Chemical formula Al₂(SO₄)₃.

Calcium sulfate

Chemical formula CaSO₄.

Potassium nitrate

Chemical formula KNO₃.

Sodium nitrate

Chemical formula NaNO₃.

Sodium nitrite

Chemical formula NaNO₂.

Ammonium nitrate

Chemical formula NH₄NO₃.

Lead(II) nitrate

Chemical formula Pb(NO₃)₂.

Calcium nitrate

Chemical formula Ca(NO₃)₂.

Sodium carbonate

Chemical formula Na₂CO₃.

Calcium carbonate

Chemical formula CaCO₃.

Sodium bicarbonate

Chemical formula NaHCO₃.

Sodium phosphate

Chemical formula Na₃PO₄.

Lithium phosphate

Chemical formula Li₃PO₄.

Calcium phosphate

Chemical formula Ca₃(PO₄)₂.

Nickel(II) phosphate

Chemical formula Ni₃(PO₄)₂.

Zinc chloride

Chemical formula ZnCl₂.

Calcium chloride

Chemical formula CaCl₂.

Sodium bromide

Chemical formula NaBr.

Iron(III) bromide

Chemical formula FeBr₃.

Ammonium bromide

Chemical formula NH₄Br.

Iron(III) chloride

Chemical formula FeCl₃.

Iron(II) sulfide

Chemical formula FeS.

Potassium permanganate

Chemical formula KMnO₄.

Carbon dioxide

Chemical formula CO₂.

Carbon monoxide

Chemical formula CO.

Silicon dioxide

Chemical formula SiO₂.

Iron(III) oxide

Chemical formula Fe₂O₃.

Iron(II,III) oxide

Chemical formula Fe₃O₄.

Calcium oxide

Chemical formula CaO.

Zinc oxide

Chemical formula ZnO.

Copper(II) oxide

Chemical formula CuO.

Mercury(II) oxide

Chemical formula HgO.

Aluminum oxide

Chemical formula Al₂O₃.

Manganese dioxide

Chemical formula MnO₂.

Chromium(III) oxide

Chemical formula Cr₂O₃.

Sulfur dioxide

Chemical formula SO₂.

Nitrogen dioxide

Chemical formula NO₂.

Water

Chemical formula H₂O.

Hydrogen peroxide

Chemical formula H₂O₂.

Methane

Chemical formula CH₄.

Ethanol

Chemical formula C₂H₅OH.

Glucose

Chemical formula C₆H₁₂O₆.

Propane

Chemical formula C₃H₈.

Oxygen gas

Chemical formula O₂.

Hydrogen gas

Chemical formula H₂.

Phosphorus

Chemical formula P₄ (tetraphosphorus).

Silicon tetrachloride

Chemical formula SiCl₄.