Forms of energy

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13 Terms

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Potential energy

stored energy that hasn’t been released yet

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Sound energy

Energy that travels in waves through matter from an object

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Kinetic energy

the energy an object has because of its motion

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Gravitational energy

potential energy stored in an object based on its distance from the Earth

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Electrostatic energy

a measure of the potential energy between two charged particles

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Elastic energy

energy stored in an object due to a force that temporarily changes its shape, such as squashing or stretching

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Magnetic energy

The potential energy stored within a magnetic field

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Mechanical energy

The energy acquired by the objects upon which work is done

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Electromagnetic energy (light)

The only form of energy we can see

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Thermal energy

The energy moving from atoms of matter

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Electrical energy

The energy moving through electrons

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Nuclear energy

a form of energy released from the nucleus, the core of atoms, made up of protons and neutrons

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Chemical energy

he energy which is stored in the bonds of chemical compounds (molecules and atoms