summative notes - the great depression

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the great depression unpacked

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8 Terms

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Bank Failures

A major cause of the Great Depression where banks lost money due to stock market crash and led to mass withdrawals by customers.

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Stock Market Crash of 1929

The event that triggered the Great Depression, leading to significant financial losses for investors.

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Buying on Margin

A practice that contributed to bank failures where investors borrowed money to buy stocks, increasing debt.

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Hoover’s Philosophy

A cautious approach to the Great Depression promoting less governmental involvement to avoid national debt.

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FDR’s Philosophy

A proactive approach to the Great Depression advocating for increased governmental involvement and risk-taking.

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Installment Buying

A purchasing method used during the Roaring 20s that contributed to personal debt and bank failures.

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Laissez-Faire

An economic philosophy promoting minimal government intervention in financial markets.

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National Debt

The total amount of money that a country's government has borrowed.