History 1920’s Study Guide :D

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26 Terms

1
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What is the Jazz Age?

A quirky name for the 1920s when jazz skyrocketed in popularity.

2
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What is a suburb?

An area outside of a city where people started living because they could drive to their jobs in the city.

3
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What does credit allow a person to do?

It allows someone to buy something and pay for it later.

4
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What is the purpose of commercials?

To broadcast a message that tries to get your attention or make you buy/do something.

5
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What does suffrage mean?

The right to vote.

6
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What does it mean to picket?

To protest with signs outside of a location or building.

7
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What is progress generally defined as?

To move forward, or towards something usually indicating positive change.

8
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What is the belief of evolution?

The belief that organisms change over time.

9
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Define communism.

An economic system where the government controls the economy, as opposed to capitalism.

10
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Define capitalism.

An economic/political system where a country’s economy, trade, and industries are controlled by private owners for personal profit.

11
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What does backlash refer to?

A negative reaction by a group of people.

12
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Who were suffragists?

People who fought and protested for women’s suffrage.

13
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What significant change occurred in the U.S. after WW1?

The nation returned to being isolationist and experienced an economic boom.

14
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What legislation made it possible for women to gain the right to vote?

The 19th amendment.

15
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What were Jim Crow laws?

Laws enforcing racial segregation in the Southern United States.

16
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What were the two key associations in the women’s suffrage movement?

The American Woman Suffrage Association (AWSA) and the National Woman Suffrage Association (NWSA).

17
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What was the role of women during WW1 in relation to suffrage?

Women were able to leverage their contributions to the war as a basis to advocate for the right to vote.

18
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What was the result of the Scopes trial?

It upheld the ban on teaching evolution in schools.

19
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Which movement led to the Great Migration?

The movement of over 6 million African Americans from the rural south to urban North.

20
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Who was a notable figure in the Harlem Renaissance?

Langston Hughes, known for jazz poetry.

21
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What lifestyle changes did women experience after the 19th amendment?

Traditional gender roles became less strictly enforced.

22
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What was a characteristic of flappers in the 1920s?

Women who sported short hair, heavy makeup, and knee-length dresses, often pushing social norms.

23
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How did advertising influence the economy in the 1920s?

It encouraged consumers to buy more products.

24
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What significant invention did Henry Ford contribute to the automobile industry?

He invented the assembly line for mass production.

25
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What impact did household appliances like fridges and washing machines have?

They significantly lowered the time spent on chores and increased quality of life.

26
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What was the Women's Suffrage Movement?

A movement advocating for women’s right to vote, which lasted 72 years.