Semester 1 Vocabulary List - 2022/23

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Humanities 10 Honors

63 Terms

1

genesis

(N) an origin, creation, or beginning

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2

extraneous

(A) not relevant or not essential

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3

extrapolate

(V) to guess or estimate

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4

commensurate

(A) equal in measure, time, or proportion

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5

plethora

(N) an overabundance or too many

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6

augment

(V) to make larger; increase

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7

diction

(N) the choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing

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8

assuage

(V) to soothe or console

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9

quandary

(N) a predicament, dilemma, or state of uncertainty

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10

infrastructure

(N) the basic framework of a structure or organization

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11

hiatus

(N) a break or interruption in work or an action

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12

blithe

(A) without thought; carefree, glad, cheerful

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13

infallible

(A) absolutely trustworthy or sure; certain

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14

festoon

(V) decorate with hanging strands of material

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15

synopsis

(N) a brief statement giving a general view of some subject

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16

envoy

(N) a representative or messenger (as of a gov.)

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17

niche

(N) a job or activity that is just right for a particular person

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18

tantalize

(V) torment or tease with things out of reach

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19

crass

(A) lacking refinement, delicacy, or sensitivity

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20

demure

(A) modest, reserved

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21

inscrutable

(A) not easily understood, mysterious

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22

magnanimous

(A) generous or forgiving, especially toward a rival or person of less power

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23

tacit

(A) expressed or carried out without words; silent

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24

audacity

(N) bold, daring (involving excessive risk)

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25

contrite

(A) remorse or guilt for one's sins or behavior

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26

forlorn

(A) lonely, sad, unhappy or miserable (appearance/condition)

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27

inarticulate

(A) lacking the ability to express oneself (clear or effective words)

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28

implacable

(A) inflexible, unbending; not pacified

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29

bamboozle

(V) deceive or get the better of someone by trickery

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30

cogent

(A) logical, convincing, or believable; relevant

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31

impalpable

(A) unable to be touched physically; difficult to hold onto mentally

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32

gregarious

(A) seeking and enjoying the company of others; sociable

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33

officious

(A) aggressive in offering one's help without asking; meddlesome

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34

leviathan

(N) enormous sea monster or anything huge/powerful

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35

myriad

(N/A) countless or extremely great in number

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36

derisive

(A) expressing contempt or ridicule; mocking

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37

talisman

(N) an object thought to have magic powers or bring good luck

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38

insatiable

(A) incapable of being satisfied

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39

solace

(N) comfort in times of grief or stress

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40

relegate

(V) assign an obscure/lower place, position, or category

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41

teem

(V) swarm; be prolific, or fertile

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42

incursion

(N) a raid or hostile entrance

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43

itinerant

(A) passing or traveling from place to place; wandering

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44

stalwart

(A) strong, sturdy and robust; firm and steadfast

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45

penchant

(N) strong liking or inclination

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46

fathom

(V) to penetrate the truth of, comprehend, understand

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47

hierarchy

(N) the rankings or order within a group from top to bottom

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48

recalcitrant

(A) resistance and defiance of authority or guidance

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49

mundane

(A) lacking interest or excitement; earthly (not spiritual)

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50

decorum

(N) proper behavior and/or good taste

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51

prodigious

(A) remarkably or impressively great in extent, size, or degree

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52

capricious

(A) impulsive or unpredictable

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53

scrutinize

(V) examine or observe with great care

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54

coerce

(V) to compel or force

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55

bastion

(N) a stronghold; fortified area or position

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56

effigy

(N) an image or model of a person (sometimes disliked)

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57

exonerate

(V) clear (from an accusation); free from guilt

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58

exult

(V) showing joy or rejoicing, especially after a success

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59

truculent

(A) quick or eager to argue or fight

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60

perfunctory

(A) performed as a routine task; lacking interest or care

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61

endemic

(A) natural to or characteristic of a specific people or place

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62

acquiesce

(V) submit or comply silently or without protest

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63

precipitous

(A) extremely or impassably steep; done suddenly and without careful consideration

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