Genetics

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9 Terms

1

What are Pedigree/Family/Kinship Studies?

Studies that trace a phenotype over generations in a family tree to determine the likelihood of a behavior being inherited

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2

What are Adoption studies?

Studies that investigate similarities between adoptees and their biological and adoptive parents

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3

What are Association Studies?

Studies that attempt to match a candidate gene with a specific behavior

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4

What are Genome-Wide Association Studies?

GWAS studies examine large samples of a set of genetic variants across entire genomes to see if any variations are associated with a trait

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5

What are Twin Studies?

Comparing behavior traits of dizygotic or monozygotic twins to evaluate the degree of genetic and environmental influence on a trait

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6

What are Concordance Rates?

The percentage of pairs of twins/other blood relatives that exhibit the same behaviors

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7

What is the Equal Environment Fallacy?

Assuming that twins grow up in an equal environment

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8

What is Evolutionary Psychology?

Psychology that aims to explore the theory that certain human behaviors come from the development of our species over time due to natural selection

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9

What is Resource Holding Potential?

An animal’s awareness of its own fighting capacity, seen by Price as the pre-cursor to self-esteem

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