Civil War

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What was the last straw for the south?

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1

What was the last straw for the south?

Lincoln's election/ South Carolina

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2

What town went into celebration?

Charlestown

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3

Who was elected for 6 year term as president?

Jefferson Davis

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4

Which capital was named?

Richmond VA

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5

Who adopted the stars and the bars flag?

Richmond VA

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6

Name some North advantages of winning

Better banking system, better manufacturing, largy navy, larger population, and large efficient railroad system.

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7

Name some North disadvantages

Lack of public support, and poor leadership, eg. George McClellan.

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8

Name some south advantages

Strong public support for the war, troops fighting on their own land, superior military strategic leadership, Robert E lee, and stone wall jackson

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9

Name some southern disadvantages

smaller population, few factories/ supplies, lacked resources like steel, and eferior railroad system.

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10

What was the Anaconda Plan?

A strategy created by Union General Winfield Scott in 1861, early on in the Civil War. It called for strangling the Southern Confederacy, much like an Anaconda does to its prey.

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11

what were the steps for the anaconda plan?

1.Blockade southern ports to prevent cotton exports to Europe

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12

2.Gain control of the mississippi river to cut supply lines and split the confederacy

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13

3.Capture richmond confederate capital

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14

What were the three steps for southern victory?

1.Hold on as much territory as possible until the North got tired of fighting "punch them in the nose"

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15

2.Get britain and france to pressure the North to end the war

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16

3.Sometimes going on the attack by moving North to threaten Washington DC. and other Northern cities

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17

What was the first battle of the Civil War?

Fort Sumter, South Carolina

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18

Who commanded the battle of Fort sumter?

General Pierre Gustave Toutant (P.G.T) Beauregard

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19

General P.G.T Beauregard. Was a student of what?

Major Anderson's at West Point

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20

What was the first battle of manassas?

The first Bull Run

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21

Who was the south led by?

P.G.T beauregard and StoneWall jackson

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22

Who was the battle of 7 days led by? and who did he defeat?

Robert E. Lee, army of the potomac, led by George McClellan

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23

Who won the second Bull Run?

StoneWall Jackson

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24

Who did the west capture?

Captured Ft. Henry on the Tenn. River

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25

Captured Ft. Donelson on the cumberland River

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26

Who was the confederate for the battle of Shiloh?

Confederate Gen Albert Sydney Johnston K.I.A

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27

What ships were used in the civil war?

Norths Monitor, and South Merrimack at the Hampton Roads

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28

Which state won the War at Sea?

New Orleans

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29

Where did Lee invade for the battle of Antietam

Maryland

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30

What was the battle of Anitem known as?

The bloodiest day in American History

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31

What did Lincoln issue?

Emancipation Proclamation

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32

What were some Southern Victories?

Battle of Fredericksburg: Ambrose Burnside devised a plan to capture Confederate capital Richmond.

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33

What river did Ambrose Burnside want to cross?

Rappahannock River

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34

Who won the battle of Chancellorsville?

General Lee

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35

who replaced Burnside?

Gen Thomas Hooker AKA "fighting Joe"

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36

Which southern General died in 1863

StoneWall Jackson

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37

What were the peace democrats known as?

Copperheads

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38

What was the bloodiest battle of the Civil War?

Battle of Gettysburg

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39

What charge failed in Gettysburg?

Picket's charge, Meade finishes off Lee

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40

What was the speech made by Lincoln after the Battle of Gettysburg called?

The Gettysburg Address

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41

What leader did Lincoln choose for all armies?

Ulysses S Grant after the battle of Chattanooga

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42

Who captured Atlanta?

Sherman

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43

Where did Sherman march to after capturing Atlanta?

Savannah

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44

Where did Lee surrender to Grant?

Appomattox Courthouse

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45

Which armies clashed at Gettysburg PA?

Army of North Virginia and The Army of The potomac

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46

Ft. Henry was captured at what river?

Tenn. River

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47

Who was captured in Cucumber River?

Ft. Donelson

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48

Who devised a plan for the battle of Fredricksburg

Ambrose Burnside

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49

Whats Gen Thomas Hooker nickname?

“Fighting Joe”

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50

What courtcase did Lincoln go to?

ex parte Merryman Supreme Court

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51

Grant resumed an attack at what battle?

Battle of the crater, Petersburg

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52

Grant drove confederates out of what?

Shenandoah Valley

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53

Western army under Sherman would take Atlanta and crush the confederacy in the what?

deep south.

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54

What was the total war?

mobilize all available resources in order to destroy your enemy

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55

Confederacy

southern states seceded from the USA aka The Confederate States of america

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56

Union

The government and armies of the North

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