Reading and Writing - Prelims

Exemplification shows

________, proves, or explains a general idea or point by using examples.

narrative paragraph

A(n) ________ contains action verbs and transition words that indicate time or sequence.

Description

________ gives information of what a person, an object, a place, or a situation is like.

single basis

The group or category should have a(n) ________ of classification, and the grouping or categorization must suit the purpose.

Definition

________ explains a concept, term, or subject.

Narration

________ is usually used in the humanities.

Literary analyses

________, descriptive essays, business plans, lab reports, and research papers are some examples of writing genres that use descriptive paragraphs.

graphic form of listing

A(n) ________ is mapping.

communication tool

As a(n) ________, it makes it easier for writers to classify their ideas and to communicate them to others.

Exemplification

________ is one of the most common and effective ways to show or explain an idea or point (e.g., observation, opinion, belief)

unsatisfactory situation

A problem in general is a(n) ________ that causes troubles or difficulties.

pattern of development

The writer can use the cause- and- effect ________ to explain how an event or action leads to another.

descriptive paragraph

A(n) ________ has concrete and specific details, which are carefully chosen by a writer to paint a picture in the mind of the reader.

distinct patterns

It involves writing down ideas, and then making connections by associating similar ideas with color coded circles or underlined dominant themes, or using ________, and then showing the relationship by linking with lines.

Classification

________ is commonly done in various disciplines.

Describe your project

What is it

Topical Organizers

these allow writers to map out ideas through the use of either hierarchical tropical organizers or bubble topical organizers

Cause to Effect

the  cause, which can be an event or action, can be stated right at the beginning of a paragraph, followed by sentences stating the effects

Effect to Cause

the effect can be stated at the beginning of the text, followed by sentences and paragraphs that expound on the causes

Consecutive Cause and Effect

in this type of organization, the causes, each with its corresponding effect, are tackled one by one in a few sentences or a paragraph

Using Evidence

you can use strong evidence such as facts and statistics, statements of expert authorities, and research findings to create impact and establish credibility

Giving examples

another technique to persuade readers is by giving examples

Attacking an Opposing View

in this persuasive technique, you assert your opinion by attacking or criticizing someone or an opposing idea

There are three common techniques that you can use in developing a persuasive paragraph

using evidence, giving examples, and attacking an opposing view