The littoral zone

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What are the characteristics of the backshore?

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1

What are the characteristics of the backshore?

  • it is above the influence of waves

  • It changes during storm conditions

  • Sub aerial processes occur

  • Storm beaches, pebbles, berms and shingles are found here

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2

What are the features of the foreshore?

  • between the high and low watermark

  • Most effected by marine factors

  • Landforms- berms and beach cusps

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3

What are the features of the nearshore?

  • Where the waves break

  • Between the low water mark and where the waves cease

  • Landforms - ridges and runnels

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4

What are the features of the offshore?

  • beyond the breaking point

  • Waves do not effect the sea bed

  • Deposition and erosion is limited

  • Landforms - offshore bars

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5

Only Nice Fags Bum

Offshore Nearshore Foreshore Backshore

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6

Why is the coastal zone an area of dynamic equilibrium?

  • it is an open system

  • The amount of sediment and energy deposited is eventually equal to the amount being out putted

  • Negative feedback

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7
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