* quiero = I want * se debe = you must * se debería = you should * suelo = I usually
\ ALL ARE FOLLOWED BY THE INFINITIVE
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A
Authentic Language:
* es pan comido = it’s a piece of cake * ¡Sería un sueño hecho realidad! = It would be a dream come true!
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S
Superlatives + Comparatives:
* más…que = more…than * menos…que = less…than * el mejor = the best
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T
Tenses:
example → hablar = to speak
* hablaba = I used to speak * he hablado = I have spoken * hablé = I spoke * hablo = I speak * voy a hablar = I am going to speak * hablaré = I will speak * hablaría = I would speak * me gustaría hablar = I would like to speak
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E
Expressions of Doubt:
* si tuviera dinero = If I had the money * si de mi dependiera = if it were up to me * ojalá pudiera = if only I could * haga lo que haga = no matter what I do
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R
Relative Clauses:
* que…
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S
Subjunctive phrases:
SUBJUNCTIVE SWAPS AR AND ER/IR ENDINGS AROUND
\ * es importante que = it’s important that * no es cierto que = it isn’t certain that * cuando sea mayor = when I’m older
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O + F
Opinions → For and Against:
* desde me punto de vista = from my point of view * no aguanto = I can’t stand * lo que más/menos me gusta es = the thing that I like the most/least is * sin duda = without a doubt * estoy en contra = I’m against * estoy a favor de = I’m in favour of
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I
Infinitive Structures:
* tener miedo de = to be scared of * decidí + INF = I decided to… * para + INF = in order to… * suelo + INF = I usually
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T
Time Phrases:
* el mes que viene = next month * anteayer = the day before yesterday * pronto = soon
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si tuviera mucha influencia yo prohibiria…
If I had alot of influence I would ban…
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Mientras que en la actualidad suelo pasar dos o tres horas en Facebook, el año que viene voy a reducir el número de horas ya que tengo mis exámenes y quiero sacar buenas notas.
Whilst I currently normally spend two or three hours on Facebook, next year I am going to reduce the number of hours because I have exams and I want to get good marks.