Endocrine/female reproduction

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26 Terms

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acromegaly

enlargement of extremities caused by hypersecretion from the anterior portion of the pituitary gland after puberty

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hypothyroidism

less than normal activity of the thyroid gland

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hyperglycemia

high blood sugar, symptom of cushing

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adrenopathy

disease of the adrenal glands

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thyroadenitis

inflammation of the thyroid gland

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hypophyseal

pertaining to the pituitary gland

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DM

diabetes mellitus

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TSH

thyroid stimulating hormone (pituitary gland)

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HbA1c

hemoglobin A1c measure the average amount of glucose in red blood cells. For following control of glucose in diabetic patients

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Adren/o

adrenal gland

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Orchi/o

testis; testicle

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hypophys/o

pituitary gland (combining)

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dysmenorrhea

painful menstrual flow

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hysterectomy

excision of the uterus

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amenorrhea

absence of menstrual flow

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menorrhagia

excessive discharge of blood from the uterus during menstruation

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salpingitis

pelvic inflammatory disease, inflammation in the pelvis that primarily affects fallopian tubes is often caused by bacterial infection

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endometriosis

tissue from the inner lining of the uterus is found abnormally in other pelvic or abdominal locations

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mastitis

inflammation of the breast

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cryosurgery

use of cold temperatures to freeze and destroy tissue (liquid nitrogen)

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STI

sexually transmitted infection

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CS

cesarean section

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TAH-BSO

total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (removal of entire uterus and both fallopian tubes and ovaries)

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DUB

dysfunctional uterine bleeding (non-menstruation)

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IVF

in vitro fertilization

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HRT

hormone replacement therapy (estrogen and progesterone)