La inmigración, el racismo, la convivencia
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Last updated 9:05 AM on 5/11/23
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100 Terms
1
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acoger , a alguien
to welcome, receive (someone)
2
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aportar
apoyarto contribute, to provide
3
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apoyar algo/a alguien
to support something/someone
4
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denuncia / la denuncia
to report (a crime)/ police report
5
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buscar asilo
to look for asylum
6
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enriquecerse (zc)
to become enriched
7
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escojer/elegir
to choose
8
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la escasez
lack, shortage
9
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ganarse la vida
to earn / make a living
10
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Hace falta que + subj
it's necessary that
11
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la mano de obra barata
cheap workforce
12
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macharse de
to go away from
13
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mudarse (de/a)
to move (from/to)
14
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pagar impuestos a Hacienda
to pay taxes to the inland revenue ( tax office)
15
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el permiso de trabajo/ de residencia
work permit/residency permit
16
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inmigrante ilegal/ irregular
illegal immigrant
17
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padecer
to suffer, endure
18
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aguantar algo/a alguien
to put up with something , to tolerate someone
19
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jubilarse
to retire
20
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la jubilación, el retiro
retirement
21
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La patera / la balsa
light boat (raft) used by immigrants from north Africa
22
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el portavoz
spokesperson
23
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poner rumbo a
to head to
24
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procedente de
coming, arriving from
25
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rescatar a alguien
to rescue, save someone
26
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sobrevivir
to survive, overcome
27
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el asilo político
political asylum
28
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esperar
to hope; to wish; to wait (for
29
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la fuga de cerebros
brain drain (exit of professionals from their coun tries)
30
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acabar de
to have just done something
31
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La cuidadanía / la nacionalidad
citizenship
32
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convivir con
to live together; to coexist
33
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la formación profesional
professional training; education
34
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crecer (crezco Present - crezca Subj)
to grow
35
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huir de
to run away from
36
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la guerrilla; grupo(s) guerrillero(s)
guerrilla group; guerrilla armed forces
37
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el hambre
hunger
38
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llegar a fin de mes
to make ends meet
39
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la oleada de
wave/surge/flood of
40
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residir legalmente en
to live, reside legally in
41
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la Union Europea
European Union
42
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estallar
to explode, to break out (war)
43
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el centro de asistencia
refuge centre
44
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contrabandista
smuggler
45
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ahogarse
to drown
46
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acampar
to camp out
47
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conseguir (e:i)
to get, obtain
48
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el asesoramiento jurídico
legal advice
49
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autóctono/a, nativo/a, originario/a
native, indigenous
50
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empadronarse, inscribirse
to register as a resident
51
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encabezar la lista de
top of the list
52
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los indocumentados / sin papeles
immigrants without any documents
53
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lograr + infinitivo
to achieve, to manage (to)
54
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occidental
western
55
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poner en marcha
to set in motion, start up
56
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Tocar tierra, aterrizar
touch down / to land
57
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la travesía/el trayecto
journey
58
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el umbral de la pobreza
the poverty line/threshold
59
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regularizar
to legalise
60
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la prensa
press; media
61
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agredir, atacar, asaltar a alguien
to attack / assault someone
62
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el agresor
attacker
63
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la agresión
assault, attack
64
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apuñalar / acuchillar a alguien
to stab / knife someone
65
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la bofetada/la cachetada
slap
66
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burlarse de alguien
to make fun of someone
67
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el delito de odio
hate crime
68
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el comportamiento, la conducta
behaviour
69
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despreciar, el desprecio
to look down at someone/ the snub
70
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grabar
to record
71
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los hinchas/aficionados
fans
72
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mendigar, pedir limosna
to beg
73
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proceder de
to come from
74
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reirse de
to laugh at
75
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ser testigo de algo
to be a witness to something
76
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vergonzoso
shameful
77
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vincular
to link, to connect
78
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la carcel/la prisión
jail, prison
79
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los antecendentes penales
criminal record
80
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el carnet de identidad
identity card
81
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castigar/ el castigo
to punish/punishment
82
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la condena judicial
sentence
83
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la criminalidad
crime rate
84
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la amonestación
warning, reprimand
85
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dar una paliza a alguien
to beat someone up
86
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la delincuencia
crime
87
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encarcelar a alguien
to imprison someone
88
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pedir disculpas, disculparse
to apologize
89
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perjudicar
to damage, to harm
90
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poner una multa a alguien
to fine someone
91
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ser consciente de algo
to be aware of something
92
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obligar
to force
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impedir
to stop
94
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el juez , el juzgado
the judge , the court/ tribunal
95
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la indemnización
compensation
96
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proporcionar/proveer
to provide, supply
97
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ONG (organización no gubernamental)
NGO (non-governmental organization)
98
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montar una campaña
to put together a campaign
99
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la pancarta
banner, sign
100
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entrar en vigor (ley, regla)
to put into effect
Note 
Flashcards (27)