Chapter 27 - The Cold War and the Fair Deal (1945-1952)

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10 Terms

1

Truman

________ was more successful in expanding Social Security and, through executive orders, desegregating the military and banning racial discrimination in the hiring of federal employees.

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2

McCarthyism

________ flourished in the short term because the threat of a world dominated by Communist governments seemed all too real to many Americans.

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3

Trumans Fair Deal

________ was proposed to expand the New Deal despite intense Republican opposition in Congress.

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4

South Korea

When North Korean troops invaded ________ in June 1950, Truman quickly decided to go to war under the auspices of the United Nations.

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5

Soviet Union

At the end of the Second World War, the ________ established "friendly "governments in the Eastern European countries it occupied behind an iron curtain of totalitarian control and secrecy Containment.

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6

Cold War

The ________ was an ideological contest between the Western democracies (especially the United States) and the Communist countries.

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7

Truman Doctrine (1947)

With the ________, he proposed giving economic and military aid to countries facing Communist insurgencies, such as Greece and Turkey

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8

North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

In 1949, the United States became a founding member of the ________, a military alliance of Western democracies united primarily against the Soviet Union.

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9

Dixiecrats

Despite the Democrats’ majority in Congress, however, conservative Republicans and southern Democrats (________) joined forces to defeat these initiatives.

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10

House Committee on ­Un-American ­Activities (HUAC)

Investigations by the ________ sought to find “subversives” within the federal government.

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