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artifice
a clever or cunning device or expedient, especially as used to trick or deceive others.
allure
the quality of being attractive or fascinating, often used to entice or charm.
affidavit
a written statement confirmed by oath, used as evidence in court.
accolade
an award or privilege granted as a special honor or acknowledgment of merit.
affectation
a behavior, speech, or writing that is artificial and designed to impress.
perspiration
the process of sweating, which helps cool the body and excrete waste.
aloof
not friendly or forthcoming; cool and distant in manner.
mammonism
greedy pursuit of wealth and materialistic gain; worship of money
ajar
(of a door or other opening) slightly open.
affinity
a natural liking for or attraction to something.
adjunct
a thing added to something else as a supplementary rather than an essential part.
abut
to be adjacent or have a common boundary with something else.
abstruse
difficult to understand or obscure.
arcane
understood by few, obscure
abridge
to shorten a text without losing its essential meaning.
abhor
to regard with disgust or hatred
abominate
to regard with intense aversion or loathing; to detest.
anachronistic
belonging to a different time period; out of place in time.
exorbitant
exceedingly high or excessively expensive
ineluctable
inevitable or unavoidable
conspicious
clearly visible or attracting notice
blatant
extremely obvious or conspicuous
querulous
complaining in a petulant or whining manner
volatile
liable to change rapidly and unpredictably, especially for the worse.
transient
lasting only a short time; temporary
desultory
lacking a plan, purpose, or enthusiasm; random and disconnected.
abject
extremely bad, unpleasant, or degrading.
acme
the highest point or peak of a particular achievement or quality.
apocryphal
of doubtful authenticity, widely circulated as being true.
anterior
located toward the front; prior in time
also-ran
a competitor that does not win or have much success.
antecedent
an event or condition that precedes another, often influencing it.
ambiance
the character and atmosphere of a place.
amenable
willing to agree or cooperate
aptitude
a natural ability to do something or learn quickly.
archaic
no longer in everyday use; outdated
appalling
causing shock or dismay; horrific
artisan
a skilled craftsperson who creates handmade goods.
ubiquitous
present or existing everywhere at the same time; omnipresent.
scrutinize
to examine closely and thoroughly
bolster
to support or strengthen something
paucity
the presence of something in insufficient quantities; scarcity.
warranted
justified or deserved based on evidence or circumstances
infinitesimal
extremely small or tiny in amount, often approaching zero.
equivocal
open to more than one interpretation; ambiguous.
decry
to publicly denounce or criticize.
pragmatic
dealing with things sensibly and realistically in a way that is based on practical rather than theoretical considerations.
contentious
causing or likely to cause an argument; controversial.
aggrandize
to increase the power, status, or wealth of; to enhance the reputation of (someone or something) beyond what is justified by the facts.
pretentious
attempting to impress by affecting greater importance or merit than is actually possessed.
askew
not in a straight or level position; crookedly, or tilted to one side.
aspire
To direct one's hopes or ambitions toward achieving something.
assuage
To make an unpleasant feeling less intense; to satisfy (an appetite or desire).
astute
Having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations or people and turn this to one's advantage; shrewd.
asunder
Apart; into separate pieces.
atrophy
To waste away, typically due to the degeneration of cells; to decline in effectiveness or vigor due to underuse or neglect.
atypical
Not representative of a type, group, or class; unusual.
austere
Severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance; very simple and unadorned.
badger
To repeatedly ask someone to do something; to annoy or pester persistently.
ballistics
The science or study of the motion of projectiles, such as bullets, rockets, or bombs.
balm
Something that has a soothing, healing, or comforting effect.
beget
To procreate or generate offspring; to cause something to happen or exist; to give rise to.
beleaguer
To lay siege to; to surround with military forces; or, to trouble or harass someone or something with persistent difficulties, demands, or annoyances.
bereave
to deprive a person of something, especially a loved one, through death; to be left in a state of loss or grief.
beset
to trouble or threaten persistently; to surround and harass from all sides, or to be covered or studded with something.
catapult
To launch or hurl something with great force; a device for launching objects.
castigate
To reprimand severely or criticize harshly, typically for correction of wrongdoing.
capacious
Having a lot of space inside; roomy.
candor
The quality of being open and honest in expression; frankness.
callow
Inexperienced and immature; often naive.
callous
Showing or having an insensitive and cruel disregard for others.
cajole
To persuade someone to do something by sustained coaxing or flattery.
cacophony
A harsh, discordant mixture of sounds.
cache
A hidden storage space for items; a collection of hidden or stored items.
bulwark
A defensive wall; a person or thing that acts as a strong defense.
bucolic
Relating to the pleasant aspects of country life; pastoral.
bludgeon
To beat (someone or something) repeatedly with a heavy object; to force or bully someone into doing something.
bleak
Lacking vegetation and exposed to the elements; cold and miserable; offering little or no hope.
blather
To talk at length without making much sense; idle or foolish talk.
bizarre
Very strange or unusual, especially so as to cause interest or amusement.
catharsis
A purification or purgation of emotions, especially pity and fear, through art or ritual, that results in emotional relief; the process of releasing, and thereby providing relief from, strong or repressed emotions.
caucus
A meeting of members of a political party or subgroup, typically to select candidates or decide on policy; a private meeting of a small group of people to make decisions.
cerebral
Relating to the cerebrum of the brain or the brain itself; characterized by the use of the intellect rather than intuition or emotion; intellectual and logical.
certify
To formally attest or confirm that something is true, accurate, or meets certain standards; to validate or officially declare.
chasm
A deep opening in the earth, rock, or other surface; a profound difference between people, viewpoints, or feelings.
chattel
An item of tangible, movable property, especially livestock or household effects; slave.
chide
To scold or rebuke (someone) gently; to express mild disapproval of.
chronic
persisting for a long time or constantly recurring; having a particular bad habit or strong characteristic that is long-established.
circa
approximately; about. Used to indicate that a number or date is an estimate.
citadel
A fortress, typically on high ground, protecting or dominating a city; a stronghold or a place of refuge.
claimant
A person making a claim, especially in a lawsuit or to a right or something due.
cloister
a monastic establishment or a secluded, quiet place. To seclude or shut away from the world.
commodious
(Especially of a building or room) roomy and comfortable; spacious; capacious.
comprise
To consist of; to be made up of; to include or contain.
congenial
Pleasant or agreeable because suited to one's taste or inclination; (of a person) friendly and pleasant.
connoisseur
An expert judge in matters of art and taste.
consensus
General agreement or concord; a collective opinion.
coterie
A small group of people with shared interests or tastes, especially one that is exclusive of other people.
countenance
A person's face or facial expression; to admit as acceptable or possible.
coup
The violent overthrow of a government by a small group; a victorious accomplishment.