Unit Two: Study Guide (AP Comparative Government)

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6 Terms

1
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Presidential System

  • President independently elected

  • Separation of powers

  • Can have divided government

2
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Parliamentary system

  • Prime Minister selected by parliament

  • fused powers

  • no divided government

3
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What is needed for a semi-presidential system to work well?

A clear division of power

4
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Why is legislative oversight important?

It maintains checks and balances by holding the executive accountable.

5
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Why would an authoritarian regime give the legislature some policymaking power?

to create an appearance of legitimacy & keep power centralized

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What is judicial independence? Why is it important?

freedom of judges without political inference; important for protection of civil rights & liberties