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What is an cell

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1

What is an cell

A small living system with parts that work together to carry out tasks.

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2

What are organelles

Parts of a cell that do jobs to keep the cell alive, ex. Chloroplast doing photosynthesis for energy

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3

What is a unicellular organism

1 celled organism

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4

What is a multicellular organism

An organism with more than 1 cell

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5

What are the 5 groups of organism

Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists, Bacteria

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6

How do plants get energy

They do photosynthesis

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7

Where can plants live

In water or land

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8

Examples of Water Plants

Water lilies and Elodea

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9

Are plants multicellular or unicellular

Multicellular

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10

What are the 2 main groups of animals

Vertebrates and Invertebrates

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11

What are vertebrates

Animals with a backbone

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12

What are invertebrates

Animals without a backbone

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13

Are there more invertebrates or vertebrates

There are more invertebrates

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14

How do animals gain energy

By eating plants or animals

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15

Are animals multicellular or unicellular

Multicellular

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16

How do fungi gain energy

They absorb the dead or decaying matter

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17

What process can fungi not carry out

Photosynthesis

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18

Are fungi unicellular or multicellular

They can be both

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19

Where are protists usually found

Wet or moist environments

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20

Do protists have the cell of a plant or animal cell

They have both, it depends on what type of protists, for example amoeba have animal like cells

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21

How do protists gain energy

Protists with plant like cells can do photosynthesis and those that have animal like cells have to hunt for food

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22

Are protists unicellular or multicellular

They can be both

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23

What is bacteria called

The most basic organism

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24

Do bacteria have a nucleus

No

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25

What is a bacterium

A colony of bacteria

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26

Are bacteria unicellular or multicellular

Unicellular

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27

What are unicellular organisms most commonly called

Micro-Organisms

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28

Can you see unicellular organism with the naked eye

No you need a microscope

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29

Nutriton

The way we get energy

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30

How do bacteria and fungi gain nutrients

By interacting with each other

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31

Euglena

A protist that has organelles of a plant cell and animal cell, it can do photosynthesis

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32

Paramecia

An animal like protist that lives in aquatic environments

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33

Cilia on paramecia

They are all around the protist and they beat in unison to create water currents to move in

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34

Oral grove in a paramecia

It contains cilia to make water currents for food to come in the grove

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35

Anal pore in a paramecia

The area in which the waste is discarded

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36

Food vacuoles in paramecia

The nutrients from the food in the vacuole diffuses into the cytoplasm

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37

Amoeba

Another animal-like protist

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38

What are the two main processes Amoeba uses

Phagocytosis and Exocytosis

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39

Phagocytosis steps

  1. The organism moves to the food particle and extends its pseudopods

  2. It creates a food vacuole after fully incasing the food particle

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40

What gas do most organisms need to survive

Oxygen

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41

What gas exchange happens when we need to get nutrients out of food using a chemical reaction

We use oxygen and release carbon dioxide as waste

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