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These flashcards cover key aspects of the spread of industrialization from 1750 to 1900, focusing on different countries and their unique paths to industrial growth.
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Industrial Revolution
A period of significant industrial growth and change that began in the late 18th century.
Delayed Industrialization in France
Industrialization in France occurred later due to a fragmented political situation and impacts from the French Revolution and wars.
Human Capital
The skills, knowledge, and experience possessed by an individual, seen as an asset for economic growth.
Trans-Siberian Railroad
A key railroad in Russia that connected Moscow to the Pacific Ocean, enhancing trade with East Asian countries.
Japan's Defensive Modernization
Japan's strategy to adopt Western technology while preserving traditional culture, which led to its emergence as a world power.
Germany's Industrial Unity
Germany became a leading producer of steel and coal after its unification in 1871.
Leading Industrial Force by 1900
By 1900, the United States had established itself as the leading industrial power in the world.
Impact of Immigration on Industrial Growth in the U.S.
The influx of immigrants from Europe and East Asia significantly contributed to the labor force available for industrialization.
First Asian Country to Industrialize
Japan was the first Asian country to industrialize, refusing to adopt a more traditional path like China.
Railroads in Russia
In Russia, industrialization focused on building railroads and importing technology to boost production capabilities.