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từ vựng cần thiết để thi chuyên anh

Last updated 1:12 AM on 5/10/26
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64 Terms

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Adapt (verb)

to change your ideas or behavior to make them suitable for a new situation. Example: The good thing about children is that they adapt very easily to new environments.

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Crucial (adjective)

extremely important or necessary. Example: Her work has been crucial to the project's success.

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Diversify (verb)

to start to include more different types or things. Example: Millions of years ago, changes in the earth's climate caused animal and plant life to diversify.

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Inefficient (adjective)

not organized, skilled, or able to work in a satisfactory way. Example: Existing methods of production are expensive and inefficient.

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Flexible (adjective)

able to change or be changed easily according to the situation. Example: My schedule is flexible – I could arrange to meet with you any day next week.

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Genuine (adjective)

real, not false. Example: If it is a genuine Michelangelo drawing, it will sell for millions.

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Hesitate (verb)

to pause before you do or say something, often because you are uncertain or nervous about it.

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Innovative (adjective)

using new methods or ideas.

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Justify (verb)

to show that something is reasonable, right, or true. Example: Are you sure that these measures are justified?

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Illogical (adjective)

not reasonable, wise, or practical, usually because directed by the emotions rather than by careful thought.

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Maintenance (noun)

the process of keeping or continuing something. Example: The office is charged with the maintenance of customary practices and ceremonies.

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Negotiate (verb)

to have formal discussions with someone in order to reach an agreement with them. Example: The government has refused to negotiate with the strikers.

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Optimize (verb)

to make something as good as possible. Example: We need to optimize our use of the existing technology.

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Persistent (adjective)

lasting for a long time or difficult to get rid of. Example: There have been persistent rumours that the principal might take early retirement.

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Qualified (adjective)

having finished a training course, or having particular skills, etc.

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Relevant (adjective)

connected with what is happening or being discussed. Example: Education should be relevant to the child's needs.

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Thorough (adjective)

detailed and careful. Example: They did a thorough search of the area but found nothing.

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Unique (adjective)

being the only existing one of its type or, more generally, unusual, or special in some way. Example: Each person's genetic code is unique except in the case of identical twins.

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Validate (verb)

to prove that something is correct. Example: He feels that today's economic problems validate his opposition to the policy.

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Widespread (adjective)

existing or happening in many places and/or among many people.

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Abundant (adjective)

more than enough.

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Collaborate (verb)

to work with someone else for a special purpose.

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Deliberate (adjective)

(often of something bad) intentional or planned. Example: We made a deliberate decision to live apart for a while.

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Enhance (verb)

to improve the quality, amount, or strength of something. Example: These scandals will not enhance the organization's reputation.

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Fundamental (adjective)

forming the base, from which everything else develops. Example: We need to make fundamental changes to the way in which we treat our environment.

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Grateful (adjective)

showing or expressing thanks, especially to another person.

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Implement (verb)

to start using a plan or system. Example: The changes to the national health system will be implemented next year.

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Jeopardy (noun)

danger of loss, harm, or failure. Example: The civil war has put thousands of lives in jeopardy.

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Knowledgeable (adjective)

knowing a lot.

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Mitigate (verb)

to make something less harmful, unpleasant, or bad. Example: It is unclear how to mitigate the effects of tourism on the island.

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Adapt (verb)

To change your ideas, behavior, or processes in response to new conditions or situations. Example: The good thing about children is that they adapt very easily to new environments, showing flexibility and resilience in unfamiliar settings.

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Crucial (adjective)

Extremely important or necessary for achieving a specific result or goal. Example: Her work has been crucial to the project's success, as it laid the foundation for all subsequent tasks.

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Diversify (verb)

To expand the variety of different types or components within a category; to introduce more options. Example: Millions of years ago, changes in the earth's climate caused animal and plant life to diversify, leading to a rich variety of species.

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Inefficient (adjective)

Not organized, skilled, or able to perform tasks in a productive or cost-effective manner. Example: Existing methods of production are considered expensive and inefficient due to waste and redundancy.

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Flexible (adjective)

Capable of being changed or adjusted to fit new circumstances or requirements easily. Example: My schedule is flexible – I could arrange to meet with you any day next week, accommodating various time preferences.

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Genuine (adjective)

Real and authentic; not counterfeit or fake. Example: If it is a genuine Michelangelo drawing, it will sell for millions due to its historical and artistic significance.

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Hesitate (verb)

To pause or delay in taking action or making a decision, often due to uncertainty or nervousness. Example: She hesitated slightly before answering the detective's question, unsure of how to respond.

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Innovative (adjective)

Characterized by the use of new and creative methods or ideas; inventive. Example: Gwen introduced a number of innovative solutions that improved efficiency and reduced costs in the workplace.

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Justify (verb)

To provide valid reasons or evidence to support the righteousness or correctness of an action or belief. Example: Are you sure that these measures are justified, given the context of the challenges we face?

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Illogical (adjective)

Not making sense or lacking rationality; often driven by emotion rather than reasoned thought. Example: It is an illogical statement because if one part is true, then the other must be false, indicating a contradiction.

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Maintenance (noun)

The act of keeping something in proper condition or continuing a process over time.

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Negotiate (verb)

To engage in formal discussions with the aim of reaching an agreement or settlement.

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Optimize (verb)

To enhance or improve a process or system to achieve the highest efficiency and effectiveness possible.

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Persistent (adjective)

Continuing firmly or obstinately despite difficulty or opposition; lasting for a long time. Example: There have been persistent rumors that the principal might take early retirement, affecting staff morale.

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Qualified (adjective)

Having completed necessary training or possessing specific skills and knowledge; suitable for a task or role. Example: What makes you think that you are qualified for this job, considering the required skills and experience?

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Relevant (adjective)

Closely connected or appropriate to what is being discussed or considered; impactful in a given context. Example: Education should be relevant to the child's needs, addressing their interests and future opportunities.

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Thorough (adjective)

Carried out with great attention to detail; comprehensive and exhaustive. Example: They did a thorough search of the area but found nothing, illustrating their commitment to diligence.

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Unique (adjective)

Being the only one of its kind; distinct or special in character or attributes. Example: Each person's genetic code is unique except in the case of identical twins, highlighting the diversity of life.

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Validate (verb)

To confirm or support the accuracy or legitimacy of something; to substantiate claims.

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Widespread (adjective)

Existing or occurring in many places or among many people; widely dispersed or prevalent.

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Abundant (adjective)

More than enough; plentiful or overflowing in quantity. Example: There is abundant evidence that cars have a harmful effect on the environment, necessitating urgent action.

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Collaborate (verb)

To work jointly with others on a project or task for a common purpose.

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Deliberate (adjective)

Intentional or planned; often used in the context of decisions made with careful thought. Example: We made a deliberate decision to live apart for a while to reassess our relationship dynamics.

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Enhance (verb)

To improve the quality, value, or extent of something significantly. Example: These scandals will not enhance the organization's reputation, potentially leading to further consequences.

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Fundamental (adjective)

Serving as a basic foundation or core; essential to the operation of a system or idea. Example: We need to make fundamental changes to the way in which we treat our environment to ensure sustainability.

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Grateful (adjective)

Expressing appreciation or thanks, especially towards someone for their aid or kindness. Example: I'm so grateful to you for all that you've done, acknowledging your support and contributions.

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Implement (verb)

To put a plan, system, or policy into effect; to carry out an initiative. Example: The changes to the national health system will be implemented next year, aiming to improve public healthcare access.

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Jeopardy (noun)

The state of being in danger or at risk of loss, harm, or failure. Example: The civil war has put thousands of lives in jeopardy, raising international concern for humanitarian aid.

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Knowledgeable (adjective)

Having a high level of understanding or information about a particular subject; well-informed. Example: He's very knowledgeable about German literature, often engaging in insightful discussions.

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Mitigate (verb)

To make something less severe, serious, or painful; to lessen the impact of an issue. Example: It is unclear how to mitigate the effects of tourism on the island, requiring strategic planning and community involvement.