Memorize

What does Article II of the Constitution pertain to?

The executive branch.

Who wrote Federalist 78 and what did it discuss?

Alexander Hamilton, discussing the judiciary, life tenure for judges, judicial review, it being the weakest branch, and its role in protecting people's rights.

What is the main idea of Federalist 70?

There should only be one executive.

What does the 25th Amendment outline?

Procedures for presidential succession and disability.

What does the 22nd Amendment state about the presidency?

The president can only serve two terms in office.

What was the significance of Baker vs Carr?

Established one person, one vote, addressing unfair representation due to congressional districting.

What did Shaw vs Reno address?

Limited racial gerrymandering in North Carolina.

What landmark principle did Marbury vs Madison establish?

Judicial Review.

What does the Elastic Clause allow Congress to do?

Make all laws that are necessary and proper to carry out its expressed powers.

What is the purpose of the Commerce Clause?

Allows Congress to regulate interstate and international commerce.

What power does the Advice and Consent Clause give to the Senate?

The power to approve presidential appointments and ratify treaties.

What does the Appointments Clause empower the president to do?

Appoint judges, ambassadors, and executive officers with Senate approval.

What is the Impeachment Clause?

The House of Representatives has the sole power of impeachment, while the Senate has the power to try impeachments.

What does the Supremacy Clause establish?

The Constitution, federal laws, and treaties as the supreme law of the land.

What power is granted to the President by the Veto Clause?

The power to veto bills passed by Congress.