ANFS 240 Lab Practical Final: All Required Structures (with pictures!)

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Description and Tags

University of Delaware, Spring 2025, Dr. Gaab

Other Subject

Anatomy

Animal Anatomy

Functional Anatomy of Domestic Animals

Functional Anatomy

Domestic Animals

Veterinary

Pre-Veterinary

Prevet

UD

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107 Terms

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Cranial

Toward the head

<p>Toward the head</p>
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Caudal

Away from the head, toward the tail region

<p>Away from the head, toward the tail region</p>
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Lateral

Away from the midline

<p>Away from the midline</p>
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Medial

Toward the midline

<p>Toward the midline</p>
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Dorsal

Toward the spine

<p>Toward the spine</p>
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Ventral

Away from the spine

<p>Away from the spine</p>
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Anterior

“Forward” as an animal is walking

<p>“Forward” as an animal is walking</p>
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Posterior

“Backward” as an animal is walking

<p>“Backward” as an animal is walking</p>
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Superior

(When standing) toward top-most section of body in elevation

<p>(When standing) toward top-most section of body in elevation</p>
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Inferior

(When standing) toward bottom-most section of body in elevation

<p>(When standing) toward bottom-most section of body in elevation</p>
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Proximal

Closer to the trunk of the body

<p>Closer to the trunk of the body</p>
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Distal

Further from the trunk of the body

<p>Further from the trunk of the body</p>
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Palmar

Caudal aspect of the forelimb from the carpus down

<p>Caudal aspect of the forelimb from the carpus down</p>
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Plantar

Caudal aspect of the hindlimb from the tarsus down

<p>Caudal aspect of the hindlimb from the tarsus down</p>
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Axial

Aspect closer to the midline of a limb

<p>Aspect closer to the midline of a limb</p>
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Abaxial

Aspect facing away from the midline of a limb

<p>Aspect facing away from the midline of a limb</p>
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Superficial

Towards the surface of the body

<p>Towards the surface of the body</p>
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Deep

Away from the surface of the body

<p>Away from the surface of the body</p>
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Volar

In a standing animal, the surface touching the ground

<p>In a standing animal, the surface <em>touching the ground</em> </p>
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Rostral

On the head, towards the snout

<p>On the head, towards the snout</p>
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Caudal (on the head)

On the head, away from the snout

<p>On the head, away from the snout</p>
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Supine

knowt flashcard image
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Prone

knowt flashcard image
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Right Lateral Recumbancy

knowt flashcard image
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Left Lateral Recumbancy

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Transverse Plane

Separates body into cranial and caudal parts

<p>Separates body into cranial and caudal parts</p>
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Dorsal Plane

Separates body into dorsal and ventral parts

<p>Separates body into dorsal and ventral parts</p>
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Sagittal Plane

Separates body into left and right parts

<p>Separates body into left and right parts</p>
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Midsagittal Plane

(specifically on the midline) Separates the body into left and right parts

<p>(specifically on the midline) Separates the body into left and right parts</p>
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Cranial Segment

Black segment (furthest right)

<p>Black segment (furthest right)</p>
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Cervical Segment

Purple Segment (second from the right)

<p>Purple Segment (second from the right) </p>
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Thoracic Segment

Yellow Segment (Third from the right)

<p>Yellow Segment (Third from the right)</p>
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Lumbar Segment

Green Segment (third from left)

<p>Green Segment (third from left) </p>
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Sacral Segment

Red Segment (second from left)

<p>Red Segment (second from left)</p>
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Coccygeal Segment

Blue segment (First on left)

<p>Blue segment (First on left)</p>
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Cranial Cavity

#1

<p>#1</p>
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Nasal Cavity

#2

<p>#2</p>
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Oral Cavity

#3

<p>#3</p>
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Thoracic Cavity

#4

<p>#4</p>
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Abdominal Cavity

#5

<p>#5</p>
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Pelvic Cavity

#6

<p>#6</p>
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Epidermis

Top layer of skin

<p>Top layer of skin</p>
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Dermis

Inner layer of skin

<p>Inner layer of skin</p>
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Arrector Pili muscle

knowt flashcard image
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Sebaceous Gland

knowt flashcard image
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Heart

(on rat)

<p>(on rat)</p>
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Lungs

(on rat)

<p>(on rat)</p>
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Trachea

#1

<p>#1</p>
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Esophagus

#2

<p>#2</p>
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Liver

(on rat)

<p>(on rat)</p>
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Stomach

#2

<p>#2</p>
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Spleen

#4

<p>#4</p>
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Small Intestines

#5

<p>#5</p>
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Cecum

#6

<p>#6</p>
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Large Intestines

#7

<p>#7</p>
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Pericardium

The tissue directly adhered to the heart (you can’t see it, but the the question will ask what it is, probably in the context of the rat)

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Anus

#2 (Dorsal to the vaginal opening. This is on a female rat)

<p>#2 (Dorsal to the vaginal opening. This is on a female rat)</p>
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Ovaries

knowt flashcard image
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Testes

<p></p>
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Uterus (uterine horns)

knowt flashcard image
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Kidneys

#1

<p>#1</p>
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Ureters

knowt flashcard image
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Urinary Bladder

#3

<p>#3</p>
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Urethra

#1 (Caudal to the urinary bladder- this is on a female rat)

<p>#1 (Caudal to the urinary bladder- this is on a female rat)</p>
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Brain

knowt flashcard image
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Foramen Magnum

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Orbit

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Tympanic Bulla

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Occipital Condyles

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Hard Palate

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Zygomatic Arch

9/10 together

<p>9/10 together </p>
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Frontal Bone

#6

<p>#6</p>
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Nasal Bone

#1

<p>#1</p>
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Maxillary Bone

#3

<p>#3</p>
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Incisive Bone

#2

<p>#2</p>
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Parietal Bone

#7

<p>#7</p>
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Palatine Bone

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Zygomatic Bone

#10

<p>#10</p>
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Temporal Bone

#9

<p>#9</p>
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Occipital Bone

#8

<p>#8</p>
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Incisors

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Canines

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Premolars

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Molars

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Atlas

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Axis

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C3- C7

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Sternebrae

89
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Manubrium

90
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Xiphoid

91
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Xiphoid Cartilage

92
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Clavicle

93
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Epiphysis

94
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Diaphysis

95
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Metaphysis

96
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Fossa

97
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Condyle

98
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Tuberosity

99
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Spine

100
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Sinus