Morality Unit 1

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Theology

11th

15 Terms

1

Nihilism

the belief that nothing has any meaning or real value

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2

Dignity

being worthy of respect or esteem

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3

Inherent

inborn, coming from the nature of something(it’s essence)

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4

Free Will

the human ability to choose, rooted in reason

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5

Subsidairty

a higher unit of society should not do that a lower unit can do as well or better

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6

Common Good

to the benefit or interest of all

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7

Solidarity

virtue of social charity or friendship

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8

What words have Germanic roots

Common Good(gut) and Free Will (wyllan)

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9

Words with Latin Roots

Nihilism, Dignity, Inherent, Subsidiarity, Solidarity.

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10

What it means to say that we are made in the divine image

  • We are made out of love, for love, and to love one another and all creation

  • God gave us the ability to think, to choose, to love

  • We possess dignity above and beyond other animals

  • We can enter into a covenant with God

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11

How original sin wounded out original nature

  • pain and death entered human life

  • we lost the ability to see God and the peace of our nature

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12

The difficulty in defining “good” and “evil” and what is necessary to define it

  • “Good” depends upon an ideal. A concept or value help to be of utmost importance

  • without this ideal “good” and “evil” mean nothing

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13

What distinguishes humans from animals

  • free will and dignity

  • humans have rationality, animals have an instinct

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14

God’s purpose in creating humans

to be stewards of creation, to love and care for it

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15

Why we are made as sexual beings

  • procreation

  • to live out our purpose in loving and creating life

  • it reflects the status as a composite being with a body and soul

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