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Who founded the Mali Empire?
Sundiata Keita founded the Mali Empire in 1235.
What were the key commodities that contributed to the wealth of the Mali Empire?
Gold and salt were the key commodities.
During which centuries did the Mali Empire thrive?
The Mali Empire thrived from the 13th to the 17th century.
Who is the most famous ruler of the Mali Empire?
Mansa Musa is the most famous ruler of the Mali Empire.
What significant event did Mansa Musa participate in during 1324?
Mansa Musa went on a legendary Hajj to Mecca.
What is the significance of the trans-Saharan trade for the Mali Empire?
It was a major source of wealth for the Mali Empire.
How did Mansa Musa acquire his immense wealth?
Through control of trade routes and resources like gold and salt.
What two resources were mined within the Mali kingdom?
Gold and salt were mined within the Mali kingdom.
What was the impact of Mansa Musa's extravagant spending?
It solidified his image as one of the richest individuals in history.
What internal issue contributed to the decline of the Mali Empire after Mansa Musa's death?
Internal conflicts and weakening central authority contributed to the decline.
Which neighboring empire posed a threat to the Mali Empire?
The Songhai Empire threatened the Mali Empire.
In what year did Moroccan troops invade the Songhai Empire?
In 1591, Moroccan troops invaded the Songhai Empire.
What was a primary reason for the Mali Empire's economy weakening?
The loss of the trans-Saharan trade network weakened the economy.
What significant trade began to emerge in the 15th century that affected West Africa?
The Transatlantic Slave Trade emerged in the 15th century.
What effect did the Transatlantic Slave Trade have on coastal West African societies?
It led to warfare and instability in coastal societies.
Which two states rose to power in response to the disruptions caused by the slave trade?
Asante and Dahomey rose to power.
What was the main focus of the Transatlantic Slave Trade compared to the trade used by Mali?
The Transatlantic Slave Trade focused on the Atlantic coast, not trans-Saharan routes.
What event is believed to have marked the end of the Mali Empire?
The invasion by Moroccan troops in 1591 marked the end.
What role did Sundiata Keita play in the Mali Empire?
Sundiata Keita was the founder and unifier of the Mali Empire.
Why did the Mali Empire become famous during Mansa Musa's reign?
Mansa Musa's wealth and his pilgrimage to Mecca made the empire famous.
What was one of the contributions of Mansa Musa to trade?
He promoted trans-Saharan trade, connecting Mali to other regions.
What was the cause of Mali's internal challenges after Mansa Musa's reign?
Succession struggles and rebellions weakened the empire.
How did the surrounding environment affect the Mali Empire's decline?
Attacks from neighboring states like the Songhai Empire contributed to the decline.
What natural resources were vital for mining in the Mali Empire?
Gold and salt were vital natural resources.
How did control over trade routes affect the Mali Empire?
It provided immense wealth and influence to the empire.
What was the legacy of the Mali Empire in West African history?
The Mali Empire left a legacy of wealth and influential trade routes.
What led to the underdevelopment in some regions of Africa post-slave trade?
The effects of the Transatlantic Slave Trade contributed to underdevelopment.
What historical period did the Mali Empire represent in West African history?
The Mali Empire represents a significant period of wealth, culture, and trade.
In which century did the Mali Empire face its decline?
The Mali Empire faced its decline in the 16th century.
Which element of Mansa Musa's rule had lasting financial implications for the region?
His extravagant spending affected the gold market.
What type of trade was central to the economic structure of the Mali Empire?
The trade of gold and salt was central to its economy.