Discovery of DNA

0.0(0)
studied byStudied by 0 people
0.0(0)
linked notesView linked note
full-widthCall Kai
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
GameKnowt Play
Card Sorting

1/9

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no tags are added yet.

Study Analytics
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced
Call with Kai

No study sessions yet.

10 Terms

1
New cards
DNA
Deoxyribonucleic acid; the genetic material that determines an organism’s characteristics.
2
New cards
Transformation
The process where genetic material from one organism alters another.
3
New cards
Griffith’s Experiment
A study that demonstrated that something in heat-killed S strain transformed the R strain into a deadly form.
4
New cards
S strain
A virulent bacterial strain used in Griffith’s experiment.
5
New cards
R strain
A non-virulent bacterial strain used in Griffith’s experiment.
6
New cards
Avery-MacLeod-McCarty Experiment
An experiment that identified DNA as the transforming factor through inactivation of proteins and RNA.
7
New cards
Bacteriophages
Viruses that infect bacteria, used in the Hershey-Chase experiment to demonstrate DNA carries genetic information.
8
New cards
Hershey-Chase Experiment
An experiment that confirmed that DNA, not proteins, carries genetic information by using labeled bacteriophages.
9
New cards
Scientific skepticism
Doubts expressed initially regarding DNA’s role as genetic material due to its simplicity.
10
New cards
Key Takeaway from Hershey-Chase Experiment
Confirmed that DNA carries genetic information, sealing the conclusion of its role as genetic material.