RELB-125 Test 2 Study

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76 Terms

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Apostolic origins
A criterion for the inclusion of New Testament books into the Bible, emphasizing that the texts should be linked to the apostles.
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Wide acceptance and circulation
A criterion for New Testament book inclusion, indicating that a document was widely acknowledged and used by early Christians.
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Sola Scriptura
The principle that the Bible alone is the ultimate authority in matters of faith and practice.
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Sola Fide
The doctrine that faith alone is sufficient for salvation.
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Sola Christus
The belief that salvation comes through Christ alone.
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Sola Gratia
The concept that grace alone is necessary for salvation.
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Sola Deo Gloria
The idea that all glory is to be given to God alone.
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John Wycliffe
First to translate the Bible from Latin to English.
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Martin Luther
First to translate the Bible from Greek and Hebrew into German.
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William Tyndale
First to translate the New Testament from Greek and Hebrew into English.
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Atheism
The worldview that rejects the existence of God.
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Agnosticism
The belief that God's existence is unknowable.
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Panentheism

The view that God is an impersonal force.
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Pantheism

The belief that everything is God.
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Polytheism
The belief in many gods.
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Dualism
The belief that God and the physical world are irreparably separate.
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Deism
The belief in an absent God, akin to a watchmaker.
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Monotheism
The belief in one all-powerful, transcendent, and personal God.
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62% of Christians
The statistic that indicates only 62% of Christians believe Jesus lived a sinless life.
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1st temptation of Jesus

If he was the son of God turn stones into bread

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2nd temptation of Jesus

If you are the Son of God throw yourself off

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3rd temptation of Jesus

Bow down and worship me (satan)

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The issue at stake for the first temptation

Appetite and Self Control

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The issue at stake for the second temptation

Presumption, thinking God would do something based on my ideas

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The issue at stake for the third temptation

Love of the world

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Satans temptation tactics (4)

When we are vulnerable, weak, we doubt God, and he never gives up

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Why the Bible is given to us (2)

It tells the story of the human race.
It tells about God and how he’s related

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4 purposes of Gods word

Doctrine, reproof, correction, instruction

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Bible study involving study of the words, languages, and meanings

Exegetical bible study

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Bible study involving devotional purpose and what it means to us today

Reflective Bible study

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Pharisees

Set apart, oral law/torah, open to interpretation

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Sadducees

priestly, wealthy, on believed in the first 5 books

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Sanhedrin

Sitting together, Jewish court

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Symbolism of wind

Unseen but still at work

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Not a new concept to the jews

Born Again

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Events that lead up to the start of Jesus ministry (4)

Preaching of John the Baptist, Jesus going to listen to John, Jesus baptized, temptations

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Three major events that inaugurated the public ministry of Jesus (3)

First followers, first miracle, first conflict with religious leaders

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First 5 disciples

John, Andrew, Simon Peter, Philip, Nathaniel

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Story behind the first miracle of Jesus (4)

Held outdoors, feasting several days, joyful time, wine ran out

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Reasons Jesus performed the miracles (3)

Strengthen Mary’s faith, strengthen faith of disciples, help fix an embarrassing situation

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Bartholomew

Nathaniel

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Philip (2)

Slow to believe, at baptism

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James

Temper

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John

Submissive to Jesus

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Simon Peter (2)

Fisherman, impulsive

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Andrew (2)

Fisherman, greek name

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Thomas

Doubter

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James son of Alphaeus

DNE

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Simon the zealot (2)

Political, rome hater

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Judas

Thaddeus

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Judas iscariot

Self seeking

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Christ’s Method (5)

Crowds, Committed, 72,12,3

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Association principle

Being around Jesus, to testify of his work

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Sections of the sermon on the mount (4)

Disciples called, preaching and healing, crowds gather, time to announce His kingdom

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Three Kingdoms

Nations - Jews, Grace - Individuals, Glory - Second coming

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Thomas Aquinas’s view on the sermon on the mount

Contained precaps and consuls

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Martin Luthers view on the sermon on the mount

Dual citizenship

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Anabaptists view on the sermon on the mount

Literal interpretation

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19th century dispensationalism view on sermon on the mount

The sermon was preached during the old testament, we are now under grace

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Albert Sheitzer’s view on the sermon on the mount

Dealt with only extreme times during the end times

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Philip Yancey

Absolute ideals, and absolute grace

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Chronology of Jesus 1

Infancy to manhood 5 B.C. - 27 A.D.

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Chronology of Jesus 2

Early Ministry Autumn 27 - Spring 28

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Chronology of Jesus 3

Ministry in Judea 1st passover - 2nd 28-29 A.D.

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Chronology of Jesus 4 Ministry in Galilee

2nd passover to 3rd passover 29-30

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Chronology of Jesus 5

Retirement from public ministry 3rd passover autumn 30 - fall 30

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Chronology of Jesus 6

Ministry in Samaria and Pereia Autumn 30 - Passover 31

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Chronology of Jesus 7

Passion Week 4th Passover ad 31

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Chronology of Jesus

Death and assentation spring 31

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1 John 5:11,12

And this is the testimony: that God has given us eternal life, and this life is in His Son. He who has the Son has life; he who does not have the Son of God does not have life.

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1 John 1:9

If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.

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Ephesians 2:8,9

For by grace you have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God, not of works, lest anyone should boast.

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Romans 6:23b

but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.

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John 3:16

For God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him should not perish but have everlasting life.

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Romans 6:23a

For the wages of sin is death.

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Romans 3:23

For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God.